Gazel Eymen, Özgök Ayşegül, Bayraktar Ahmet Murat, Ergün Osman, Özgök Yaşar
Clinic of Urology, Konya Training and Research Hospital, Konya, Turkey.
Clinic of Anesthesiology, Türkiye Yüksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Turk J Urol. 2017 Dec;43(4):429-433. doi: 10.5152/tud.2017.74501. Epub 2017 Dec 1.
Laparoscopic urologic operating techniques are in widespread use throughout the world and because of various advantages, over the years they have virtually become a gold standard surgical intervention method. As laparoscopy is a painstaking technique to learn, the training consists of different stages. Within these stages of training, wet laboratory training where animals are used, is the most sensitive stage. The widespread use of experimental animals in medical research necessitated standardization and the establishment of certain regulations. This standardization and organization of laws and regulations started to be discussed in Europe approximately a century ago and have been established on a certain foundation. In this rewiev article, we discuss some important points and ethic rules about laparoscopic urologic training practiced on live animals.
腹腔镜泌尿外科手术技术在全球广泛应用，由于其诸多优势，多年来实际上已成为一种金标准手术干预方法。由于腹腔镜检查是一项需要悉心学习的技术，培训包括不同阶段。在这些培训阶段中，使用动物的湿实验室培训是最敏感的阶段。实验动物在医学研究中的广泛使用使得标准化和某些法规的制定成为必要。大约一个世纪前，欧洲开始讨论这种法律法规的标准化和组织，并已在一定基础上确立。在这篇综述文章中，我们讨论了关于在活体动物上进行腹腔镜泌尿外科培训的一些要点和伦理规则。
