Division of Research, Kaiser Foundation Research Institute, Kaiser Permanente, Oakland, CA, USA.
Sci Rep. 2017 Dec 13;7(1):17541. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-16623-8.
Magnetic field (MF) non-ionizing radiation is widespread and everyone is exposed to some degree. This prospective cohort study of 913 pregnant women examined the association between high MF exposure and miscarriage risk. Cox (proportional hazards) regression was used to examine the association. After controlling for multiple other factors, women who were exposed to higher MF levels had 2.72 times the risk of miscarriage (hazard ratio = 2.72, 95% CI: 1.42-5.19) than those with lower MF exposure. The increased risk of miscarriage associated with high MF was consistently observed regardless of the sources of high MF. The association was much stronger if MF was measured on a typical day of participants' pregnancies. The finding also demonstrated that accurate measurement of MF exposure is vital for examining MF health effects. This study provides fresh evidence, directly from a human population, that MF non-ionizing radiation could have adverse biological impacts on human health.
磁场(MF)非电离辐射无处不在,每个人都在一定程度上受到辐射。这项对 913 名孕妇进行的前瞻性队列研究调查了高强度 MF 暴露与流产风险之间的关系。使用 Cox(比例风险)回归来检验相关性。在控制了多个其他因素后,暴露于更高 MF 水平的女性流产的风险是暴露于低 MF 水平的女性的 2.72 倍(风险比=2.72,95%CI:1.42-5.19)。无论高强度 MF 的来源如何,高强度 MF 与流产风险增加的相关性始终存在。如果在参与者怀孕的典型一天测量 MF,则关联更强。这一发现还表明,准确测量 MF 暴露对于检查 MF 对健康的影响至关重要。这项研究直接从人类群体中提供了新的证据,证明 MF 非电离辐射可能对人类健康产生不良的生物学影响。