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磁生物传感器:建模与仿真。

Magnetic biosensors: Modelling and simulation.

机构信息

Microelectronics Lab, School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.

School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.

出版信息

Biosens Bioelectron. 2018 Apr 30;103:69-86. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2017.12.023. Epub 2017 Dec 20.


DOI:10.1016/j.bios.2017.12.023
PMID:29278815
Abstract

In the past few years, magnetoelectronics has emerged as a promising new platform technology in various biosensors for detection, identification, localisation and manipulation of a wide spectrum of biological, physical and chemical agents. The methods are based on the exposure of the magnetic field of a magnetically labelled biomolecule interacting with a complementary biomolecule bound to a magnetic field sensor. This Review presents various schemes of magnetic biosensor techniques from both simulation and modelling as well as analytical and numerical analysis points of view, and the performance variations under magnetic fields at steady and nonstationary states. This is followed by magnetic sensors modelling and simulations using advanced Multiphysics modelling software (e.g. Finite Element Method (FEM) etc.) and home-made developed tools. Furthermore, outlook and future directions of modelling and simulations of magnetic biosensors in different technologies and materials are critically discussed.

摘要

在过去的几年中,磁电子学作为一种有前途的新技术平台,在各种生物传感器中得到了广泛的应用,用于检测、识别、定位和操纵广泛的生物、物理和化学制剂。这些方法基于对磁场的暴露,该磁场由与结合在磁场传感器上的互补生物分子相互作用的磁性标记生物分子产生。这篇综述从模拟和建模以及分析和数值分析的角度介绍了各种磁生物传感器技术方案,并在稳态和非稳态磁场下的性能变化。接下来是使用先进的多物理建模软件(例如有限元法(FEM)等)和自制开发工具对磁传感器进行建模和模拟。此外,还批判性地讨论了不同技术和材料中磁生物传感器建模和模拟的展望和未来方向。

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