Puylaert J B
Radiology. 1986 Feb;158(2):355-60. doi: 10.1148/radiology.158.2.2934762.
Ultrasound (US) examination during graded compression was performed in 60 consecutive patients with clinical signs of acute appendicitis. In 25 (89%) of 28 patients with confirmed appendicitis, the inflamed appendix was visualized by US. Perforation was predictable in six of seven patients. In 32 patients without appendicitis, the appendix was not visualized. Graded-compression US is the examination of choice if there is doubt whether an appendectomy should be performed.
对60例有急性阑尾炎临床体征的连续患者进行了分级压迫超声(US)检查。在28例确诊为阑尾炎的患者中,25例(89%)发炎的阑尾通过超声得以显影。7例患者中有6例的穿孔情况可被预测。在32例无阑尾炎的患者中,阑尾未显影。如果对是否应进行阑尾切除术存在疑问,分级压迫超声检查是首选的检查方法。