鼻窦浆液黏液性错构瘤。

Sinonasal seromucinous hamartoma.

作者信息

Huang Yu-Wen, Kuo Ying-Ju, Ho Ching-Yin, Lan Ming-Ying

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Beitou District, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.

School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.

出版信息

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2018 Mar;275(3):743-749. doi: 10.1007/s00405-018-4885-8. Epub 2018 Jan 30.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Seromucinous hamartoma (SH) is a rare benign glandular proliferation of the sinonasal tract and nasopharynx. Only few cases have been reported in recent years.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We performed a retrospective medical record review of seven patients diagnosed with sinonasal SH who underwent endoscopic endonasal surgery.

RESULTS

There were 5 males and 2 females, ranged in age from 40 to 98 years (mean 60 years, SD ± 18.9). Two lesions arise from middle turbinate, two from uncinate process, and 3 (but 4 specimens) from nasal septum. Pathological features revealed a polypoid lesion with submucosal proliferation of seromucinous glands arranged in lobular and haphazard patterns. In immunohistochemical study, the seromucinous glands of SH were reactive for cytokeratin, including CK7, CK19, HMWK, but negative for CK20.

CONCLUSION

Sinonasal SH is a rare diagnosis characterized by a polypoid lesion with a haphazard proliferation of seromucinous glands. The rhinologists should consider it in the differential diagnosis of a polypoid lesion in the nasal cavity.

摘要

引言

浆液黏液性错构瘤(SH)是一种罕见的鼻窦和鼻咽部良性腺性增生。近年来仅有少数病例报道。

材料与方法

我们对7例经鼻内镜鼻窦手术确诊为鼻窦SH的患者进行了回顾性病历分析。

结果

5例男性,2例女性,年龄范围为40至98岁(平均60岁,标准差±18.9)。2个病变起源于中鼻甲,2个起源于钩突,3个(但有4个标本)起源于鼻中隔。病理特征显示为息肉样病变,浆液黏液性腺呈小叶状和杂乱排列的黏膜下增生。免疫组化研究显示,SH的浆液黏液性腺对细胞角蛋白呈阳性反应,包括CK7、CK19、高分子量角蛋白,但对CK20呈阴性。

结论

鼻窦SH是一种罕见的诊断,其特征为息肉样病变伴浆液黏液性腺杂乱增生。鼻科医生在鼻腔息肉样病变的鉴别诊断中应考虑到该病。

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