Wang Rong, Tanjasiri Sora Park, Palmer Paula, Valente Thomas W
Annenberg School for Communication & Journalism, University of Southern California.
Department of Health Science, California State University.
J Community Psychol. 2016 Aug;44(6):781-798. doi: 10.1002/jcop.21801. Epub 2016 Jul 11.
This study applies an ecological perspective to the context of community-based participatory research (CBPR). Specifically, it examines how endogenous and exogenous factors influence the dynamics of CBPR partnerships, including the tendency toward reciprocity and transitivity, the organizational type, the level of resource sufficiency, the level of organizational influence, and the perceived CBPR effect on organizations. The results demonstrate that network structure is related to the selection and retention of interorganizational networks over time, and organizations of the same type are more likely to form partnerships with each other. It shows that the dynamics of the CBPR initiative presented in this article were driven by the structure of the interorganizational networks rather than their individual organizational attributes. Implications for sustaining CBPR partnerships are drawn from the findings.
本研究将生态学视角应用于基于社区的参与式研究(CBPR)背景。具体而言,它考察了内源性和外源性因素如何影响CBPR伙伴关系的动态变化,包括互惠性和传递性倾向、组织类型、资源充足水平、组织影响力水平以及组织对CBPR效果的感知。结果表明,网络结构与组织间网络随时间的选择和保留有关,同一类型的组织更有可能相互建立伙伴关系。研究表明,本文所呈现的CBPR倡议的动态变化是由组织间网络的结构而非其个体组织属性驱动的。研究结果得出了关于维持CBPR伙伴关系的启示。