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通过知识转化中心改变公共卫生和残疾领域的范式。

Changing the Paradigm in Public Health and Disability through a Knowledge Translation Center.

机构信息

Department of Physical Therapy, University of Alabama at Birmingham/Lakeshore Research Collaborative, Birmingham, AL 35209, USA.

Department of Disability and Human Development, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60608, USA.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018 Feb 13;15(2):328. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15020328.

Abstract

People with disabilities are a health disparity population that face many barriers to health promotion opportunities in their communities. Inclusion in public health initiatives is a critical approach to address the health disparities that people with disabilities experience. The National Center on Health, Physical Activity and Disability (NCHPAD) is tackling health disparities in the areas of physical activity, healthy nutrition, and healthy weight management. Using the NCHPAD Knowledge Adaptation, Translation, and Scale-up Framework, NCHPAD is systematically facilitating, monitoring, and evaluating inclusive programmatic, policy, systems, and environmental (PPSE) changes in communities and organizations at a local and national level. Through examples we will highlight the importance of adapting knowledge, facilitating uptake, developing strategic partnerships and building community capacity that ultimately creates sustainable, inclusive change.

摘要

残疾人是一个健康差异群体,他们在社区中面临着许多促进健康机会的障碍。将残疾人纳入公共卫生倡议是解决残疾人所经历的健康差距的关键方法。国家健康、体育活动和残疾中心(NCHPAD)正在解决体育活动、健康营养和健康体重管理等领域的健康差距。该中心使用 NCHPAD 知识适应、转化和扩展框架,在地方和国家各级系统地促进、监测和评估社区和组织中的包容性计划、政策、系统和环境(PPSE)变革。通过实例,我们将强调适应知识、促进采用、发展战略伙伴关系和建设社区能力的重要性,这些最终将创造可持续的、包容的变革。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f5ed/5858397/73f926750294/ijerph-15-00328-g001.jpg

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