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基于支化聚磷腈主链的可降解树枝状多元醇

Degradable, Dendritic Polyols on a Branched Polyphosphazene Backbone.

作者信息

Linhardt Anne, König Michael, Iturmendi Aitziber, Henke Helena, Brüggemann Oliver, Teasdale Ian

机构信息

Institute of Polymer Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz (JKU), Altenberger Straße 69, A-4040 Linz, Austria.

出版信息

Ind Eng Chem Res. 2018 Mar 14;57(10):3602-3609. doi: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b05301. Epub 2018 Feb 23.

Abstract

Herein, we present the design, synthesis, and characterization of fully degradable, hybrid, star-branched dendritic polyols. First multiarmed polyphosphazenes were prepared as a star-branched scaffold which upon functionalization produced globular branched hydroxyl-functionalized polymers with over 1700 peripheral functional end groups. These polyols with unique branched architectures could be prepared with controlled molecular weights and relatively narrow dispersities. Furthermore, the polymers are shown to undergo hydrolytic degradation to low molecular weight degradation products, the rate of which could be controlled through postpolymerization functionalization of the phosphazene backbone.

摘要

在此,我们展示了完全可降解的杂化星状支化树枝状多元醇的设计、合成及表征。首先制备了多臂聚磷腈作为星状支化骨架,经官能化后可生成具有超过1700个外围官能端基的球状支化羟基官能化聚合物。这些具有独特支化结构的多元醇可以通过控制分子量和相对较窄的分散度来制备。此外,这些聚合物可发生水解降解生成低分子量降解产物,其降解速率可通过聚磷腈主链的聚合后官能化来控制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0fcb/5857928/ed1cbc43f187/ie-2017-053015_0005.jpg

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