Department of Clinical Immunology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli Rd., Lucknow, 226 014, India.
Department of Paediatrics, Jaslok Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India.
Rheumatol Int. 2018 Apr;38(Suppl 1):235-242. doi: 10.1007/s00296-018-3957-9. Epub 2018 Apr 7.
The Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR) is a new parent/patient-reported outcome measure that enables a thorough assessment of the disease status in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). We report the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the parent and patient versions of the JAMAR in the Hindi language. The reading comprehension of the questionnaire was tested in ten JIA parents and patients. Each participating centre was asked to collect demographic, clinical data and the JAMAR in 100 consecutive JIA patients or all consecutive patients seen in a 6-month period and to administer the JAMAR to 100 healthy children and their parents. The statistical validation phase explored descriptive statistics and the psychometric issues of the JAMAR: the three Likert assumptions, floor/ceiling effects, internal consistency, Cronbach's alpha, interscale correlations, test-retest reliability, and construct validity (convergent and discriminant validity). A total of 275 JIA patients (28.4% systemic, 10.9% oligoarticular, 13.8% RF negative polyarthritis, 46.9% other categories) and 98 healthy children were enrolled in three centres. The JAMAR components discriminated well healthy subjects from JIA patients. Notably, there is no significant difference between the healthy subjects and their affected peers in the school-related problems variable. All JAMAR components revealed good psychometric performances. In conclusion, the Hindi version of the JAMAR is a valid tool for the assessment of children with JIA and is suitable for use both in routine clinical practice and clinical research.
《幼年特发性关节炎多维评估报告》(JAMAR)是一种新的家长/患者报告结局测量工具,能够全面评估幼年特发性关节炎(JIA)患儿的疾病状况。我们报告了 JAMAR 家长版和患者版的印地语跨文化适应和验证结果。我们测试了十个 JIA 家长和患者对问卷的阅读理解能力。每个参与中心都被要求在 100 名连续 JIA 患者或在 6 个月内看到的所有连续患者中收集人口统计学、临床数据和 JAMAR,并向 100 名健康儿童及其家长发放 JAMAR。统计验证阶段探讨了 JAMAR 的描述性统计和心理计量学问题:三个李克特假设、地板/天花板效应、内部一致性、克朗巴赫的α、量表间相关性、测试-重测信度和结构效度(收敛和判别效度)。共有 275 名 JIA 患者(28.4%全身型、10.9%少关节型、13.8%RF 阴性多关节型、46.9%其他类型)和 98 名健康儿童在三个中心参与。JAMAR 各组成部分能很好地区分健康受试者和 JIA 患者。值得注意的是,在与学校相关的问题变量中,健康受试者与其患病同伴之间没有显著差异。所有 JAMAR 组成部分均显示出良好的心理计量学性能。总之,JAMAR 的印地语版本是评估 JIA 儿童的有效工具,适用于常规临床实践和临床研究。