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对来自白豆(L.)的一种专利α-淀粉酶抑制剂对人体体重和脂肪减少作用的系统评价与荟萃分析。

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of a Proprietary Alpha-Amylase Inhibitor from White Bean ( L.) on Weight and Fat Loss in Humans.

作者信息

Udani Jay, Tan Ollie, Molina Jhanna

机构信息

Medical Private Practice, Agoura Hills, CA 91301, USA.

出版信息

Foods. 2018 Apr 20;7(4):63. doi: 10.3390/foods7040063.

Abstract

The aim of this meta-analysis was to examine the evidence for the effectiveness of a proprietary alpha-amylase inhibitor from white bean ( L.) supplementation interventions in humans on modification of body weight and fat mass. A systematic literature search was performed using three databases: PubMed, the Cochrane collaboration, and Google Scholar. In addition, the manufacturer was contacted for internal unpublished data, and finally, the reference section of relevant original research and review papers were mined for additional studies. Eleven studies were selected for the meta-analysis of weight loss (a total of 573 subjects), and three studies for the meta-analysis of body fat reduction (a total of 110 subjects), as they fulfilled the inclusion criteria. supplementation showed an average effect on weight loss difference of −1.08 kg (95% CI (confidence interval), −0.42 kg to −1.16 kg, < 0.00001), and the average effect on body fat reduction was 3.26 kg (95% CI, −2.35 kg to −4.163 kg, = 0.02). This meta-analysis found statistically significant effects of supplementation on body weight and body fat.

摘要

本荟萃分析的目的是检验白豆中一种专利α-淀粉酶抑制剂补充干预对人体体重和脂肪量改变的有效性证据。使用三个数据库进行了系统的文献检索:PubMed、Cochrane协作网和谷歌学术。此外,还联系了制造商获取内部未发表的数据,最后,挖掘相关原始研究和综述论文的参考文献部分以寻找更多研究。11项研究被选入体重减轻荟萃分析(共573名受试者),3项研究被选入体脂减少荟萃分析(共110名受试者),因为它们符合纳入标准。补充剂对体重减轻差异的平均影响为−1.08千克(95%置信区间(CI),−0.42千克至−1.16千克,P<0.00001),对体脂减少的平均影响为3.26千克(95%CI,−2.35千克至−4.163千克,P = 0.02)。本荟萃分析发现补充剂对体重和体脂有统计学上的显著影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5920/5920428/c973e22c207e/foods-07-00063-g001.jpg

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