Li Jing, Tong Xiaoyun, Wang Jinjia
School of Science, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, P.R.China.
School of Information Science and Engineer, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, P.R.China.
Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi. 2017 Jun 1;34(3):350-356. doi: 10.7507/1001-5515.201508026.
Features and interaction between features of liver disease is of great significance for the classification of liver disease. Based on least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) and interaction LASSO, the generalized interaction LASSO model is proposed in this paper for liver disease classification and compared with other methods. Firstly, the generalized interaction logistic classification model was constructed and the LASSO penalty constraints were added to the interactive model parameters. Then the model parameters were solved by an efficient alternating directions method of multipliers (ADMM) algorithm. The solutions of model parameters were sparse. Finally, the test samples were fed to the model and the classification results were obtained by the largest statistical probability. The experimental results of liver disorder dataset and India liver dataset obtained by the proposed methods showed that the coefficients of interaction features of the model were not zero, indicating that interaction features were contributive to classification. The accuracy of the generalized interaction LASSO method is better than that of the interaction LASSO method, and it is also better than that of traditional pattern recognition methods. The generalized interaction LASSO method can also be popularized to other disease classification areas.
肝脏疾病特征及其特征之间的相互作用对于肝脏疾病的分类具有重要意义。基于最小绝对收缩和选择算子(LASSO)以及交互LASSO,本文提出了广义交互LASSO模型用于肝脏疾病分类,并与其他方法进行比较。首先,构建广义交互逻辑分类模型,并在交互模型参数上添加LASSO惩罚约束。然后通过高效的交替方向乘子法(ADMM)算法求解模型参数。模型参数的解是稀疏的。最后,将测试样本输入模型,通过最大统计概率获得分类结果。所提方法在肝脏疾病数据集和印度肝脏数据集上的实验结果表明,模型交互特征的系数不为零,表明交互特征对分类有贡献。广义交互LASSO方法的准确率优于交互LASSO方法,也优于传统模式识别方法。广义交互LASSO方法还可推广到其他疾病分类领域。