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利用技术增强基层咨询员的能力:Masivukeni,一种标准化的多媒体咨询支持工具,用于提供抗逆转录病毒治疗咨询。

Empowering Lay-Counsellors with Technology: Masivukeni, a Standardized Multimedia Counselling Support Tool to Deliver ART Counselling.

机构信息

HIV Mental Health Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, Anzio Road, Observatory, Cape Town, 7925, South Africa.

HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute and Columbia University Medical Center, New York, USA.

出版信息

AIDS Behav. 2018 Oct;22(10):3345-3356. doi: 10.1007/s10461-018-2145-y.

Abstract

Lay-counsellors in resource-limited settings convey critical HIV- and ART-information, and face challenges including limited training and variable application of counselling. This study explored lay-counsellors and Department of Health (DoH) perspectives on the utility of a multimedia adherence counselling program. Masivukeni, an mHealth application that provides scaffolding for delivering standardized ART counselling was used in a 3-year randomized control trail at two primary health care clinics in Cape Town, South Africa. In this programmatic and descriptive narrative report, we describe the application; lay-counsellors' response to open-ended questions regarding their experience with using Masivukeni; and perspectives of the City of Cape Town and Western Cape Government DoH, obtained through ongoing engagements and feedback sessions. Counsellors reported Masivukeni empowered them to provide high quality counselling. DoH indicated strong support for a future implementation study assessing feasibility for larger scale roll-out. Masivukeni has potential as a counselling tool in resource-limited settings.

摘要

在资源有限的环境中,初级卫生保健工作者提供关键的艾滋病毒和抗逆转录病毒治疗信息,但他们面临着培训有限和咨询方法不一等挑战。本研究探讨了初级卫生保健工作者和卫生部对多媒体遵医用药咨询方案实用性的看法。Masivukeni 是一个移动医疗应用程序,为提供标准化抗逆转录病毒治疗咨询提供了框架,该程序在南非开普敦的两个初级保健诊所进行了为期 3 年的随机对照试验。在本方案和描述性叙述报告中,我们描述了该应用程序;初级卫生保健工作者针对使用 Masivukeni 的经验回答开放性问题的反应;以及通过持续参与和反馈会议获得的开普敦市和西开普省政府卫生部的观点。咨询人员报告说,Masivukeni 使他们有能力提供高质量的咨询。卫生部表示坚决支持未来进行一项可行性研究,以评估在更大范围内推广的可能性。Masivukeni 作为资源有限环境中的咨询工具具有一定的潜力。

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Adult antiretroviral therapy guidelines 2017.《2017年成人抗逆转录病毒治疗指南》
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