Raizis A M, Becroft D M, Shaw R L, Reeve A E
Hum Genet. 1985;70(4):344-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00295375.
Wilms tumor is believed to occur as the result of two mutations affecting both alleles of a critical gene located within the p13 band of chromosome 11 (Knudson and Strong 1972; Riccardi et al. 1978). Several mechanisms by which these mutations occur have already been determined in retinoblastoma (Cavenee et al. 1983) and Wilms tumor (Koufos et al. 1984; Orkin et al. 1984; Reeve et al. 1984; Fearon et al. 1984a; Eccles et al. 1984). Of the various mechanisms, however, no example of a mitotic recombination was demonstrated in Wilms tumor. An example is presented here which has been detected by the use of restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) mapping to chromosome 11p. In addition the data presented are consistent with the mapping location of parathyroid hormone (PTH) being proximal to 11p13.
肾母细胞瘤被认为是由于影响位于11号染色体p13带的一个关键基因的两个等位基因的突变所致(Knudson和Strong,1972年;Riccardi等人,1978年)。这些突变发生的几种机制已在视网膜母细胞瘤(Cavenee等人,1983年)和肾母细胞瘤(Koufos等人,1984年;Orkin等人,1984年;Reeve等人,1984年;Fearon等人,1984a;Eccles等人,1984年)中得到确定。然而,在各种机制中,肾母细胞瘤中未发现有丝分裂重组的例子。本文给出了一个通过使用定位到11号染色体p的限制性片段长度多态性(RFLP)检测到的例子。此外,所呈现的数据与甲状旁腺激素(PTH)的定位位于11p13近端一致。