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运动与心脏保护:致命性心肌缺血再灌注损伤的天然防御及心血管预防的潜在指导

Exercise and Cardioprotection: A Natural Defense Against Lethal Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury and Potential Guide to Cardiovascular Prophylaxis.

机构信息

1 Department of Medicine, College of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA.

* Mohammed Andaleeb Chowdhury, Haden K. Sholl, and Megan S. Sharrett contributed equally to this work.

出版信息

J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther. 2019 Jan;24(1):18-30. doi: 10.1177/1074248418788575. Epub 2018 Jul 24.

DOI:10.1177/1074248418788575
PMID:30041547
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7236859/
Abstract

Similar to ischemic preconditioning, high-intensity exercise has been shown to decrease infarct size following myocardial infarction. In this article, we review the literature on beneficial effects of exercise, exercise requirements for cardioprotection, common methods utilized in laboratories to study this phenomenon, and discuss possible mechanisms for exercise-mediated cardioprotection.

摘要

与缺血预处理类似,高强度运动已被证明可减少心肌梗死后的梗死面积。在本文中,我们回顾了关于运动的有益作用、运动对心脏保护的要求、实验室研究这一现象常用的方法的文献,并讨论了运动介导的心脏保护的可能机制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/00b9/7236859/e46065b16788/nihms-1584884-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/00b9/7236859/e46065b16788/nihms-1584884-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/00b9/7236859/e46065b16788/nihms-1584884-f0001.jpg

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APL Bioeng. 2018 Mar 20;2(2):026102. doi: 10.1063/1.5000746. eCollection 2018 Jun.
2
RCAN1-Calcineurin Axis and the Set-Point for Myocardial Damage During Ischemia-Reperfusion.RCAN1-钙调神经磷酸酶轴与缺血再灌注期间心肌损伤的设定点
Circ Res. 2018 Mar 16;122(6):796-798. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.118.312787.
3
Exercise induces new cardiomyocyte generation in the adult mammalian heart.
Association among cardiopulmonary and metabolic rehabilitation, arrhythmias, and myocardial ischemia responses of patients with HFpEF or HFmrEF.
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Braz J Med Biol Res. 2024 Mar 4;57:e13174. doi: 10.1590/1414-431X2024e13174. eCollection 2024.
4
Differential gene expression patterns in ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction and Non-ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction.ST 段抬高型心肌梗死与非 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死的差异基因表达模式。
Sci Rep. 2024 Feb 10;14(1):3424. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-54086-w.
5
High "fitness age" as a risk factor for morbidity and premature mortality.高“健康年龄”是发病和过早死亡的风险因素。
Physiol Res. 2023 Dec 29;72(S5):S489-S497. doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935251.
6
The Exercise Preconditioning Effect on Cardiac Tissue Injury following Induction of Myocardial Infarction in Male Rats.运动预处理对雄性大鼠心肌梗死后心肌组织损伤的影响。
Biomed Res Int. 2023 Jul 13;2023:3631458. doi: 10.1155/2023/3631458. eCollection 2023.
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[Efficacy of the different therapeutic exercise modalities in cardiac rehabilitation after myocardial infarction. A review of the literature].[不同治疗性运动方式在心肌梗死后心脏康复中的疗效。文献综述]
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