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用于体内阴道组织特征分析的1.7微米光学相干断层扫描技术

1.7 micron optical coherence tomography for vaginal tissue characterization in vivo.

作者信息

Li Yan, Sudol Neha T, Miao Yusi, Jing Joseph C, Zhu Jiang, Lane Felicia, Chen Zhongping

机构信息

Beckman Laser Institute, University of California, Irvine, California, 92617.

Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697-2700.

出版信息

Lasers Surg Med. 2019 Feb;51(2):120-126. doi: 10.1002/lsm.23003. Epub 2018 Jul 30.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) can noninvasively visualize in vivo tissue microstructure with high spatial resolution that approaches the histologic level. Currently, OCT studies in gynecology are few and limited to a conventional 1.3 μm center wavelength swept light source which provides high spatial resolution but limited penetration depth. Here, we present a novel endoscopic OCT system with improved penetration depth and high resolution.

METHODS

A novel endoscopic OCT system was developed based on a 1.7 µm swept source laser, which is capable of deeper tissue penetration due to its longer wavelength. To evaluate the performance of system, we imaged the human vaginas in vivo with both conventional 1.3 and 1.7 μm endoscopic OCT systems.

RESULTS

With the 1.7 μm endoscopic OCT system, imaging depth was improved by more than 25%, allowing better visualization of the lamina propria and clear contrast of the epithelial layer from the surrounding tissues.

CONCLUSION

The significantly improved performance of the novel 1.7 μm OCT imaging system demonstrates its potential use as a minimally-invasive monitoring tool of vaginal health in gynecologic practice. Lasers Surg. Med. 51:120-126, 2019. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

摘要

目的

光学相干断层扫描(OCT)能够以接近组织学水平的高空间分辨率对体内组织微观结构进行无创可视化。目前,妇科领域的OCT研究较少,且局限于传统的1.3μm中心波长扫频光源,该光源虽能提供高空间分辨率,但穿透深度有限。在此,我们展示一种具有更高穿透深度和高分辨率的新型内窥式OCT系统。

方法

基于1.7μm扫频激光源开发了一种新型内窥式OCT系统,因其波长更长,能够实现更深的组织穿透。为评估该系统的性能,我们使用传统的1.3μm和1.7μm内窥式OCT系统对人体阴道进行了体内成像。

结果

使用1.7μm内窥式OCT系统时,成像深度提高了超过25%,能更好地观察固有层,上皮层与周围组织之间的对比度也更清晰。

结论

新型1.7μm OCT成像系统显著提升的性能表明其在妇科实践中作为阴道健康微创监测工具的潜在用途。《激光外科与医学》51:120 - 126, 2019。© 2018威利期刊公司

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bfd3/6353703/84556b969eb3/nihms-985704-f0001.jpg

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