Turja Tuuli, Van Aerschot Lina, Särkikoski Tuomo, Oksanen Atte
Faculty of Social Sciences University of Tampere Tampere Finland.
Nurs Open. 2018 Mar 23;5(3):300-309. doi: 10.1002/nop2.138. eCollection 2018 Jul.
To answer the question: 'How prepared healthcare professionals are to take robots as their assistants in terms of experience and acceptance?'
The ageing population, increasing care needs and shortage of healthcare professionals pose major challenges in Western societies. Special service robots designed for care tasks have been introduced as one solution to these problems.
A correlative design.
Eurobarometer data (=969) and survey data of nurses and other healthcare professionals ( = 3800) were used to assess the relationship between robot acceptance and experiences with robots while controlling for the respondents' age, gender, occupational status and managerial experience.
Healthcare professionals had less experience with robots and more negative attitudes towards them than the general population. However, in healthcare, robot assistance was welcomed for certain tasks. These regarded, for example, heavy lifting and logistics. Previous experiences with robots were consistently correlated with robot acceptance.
回答“就经验和接受程度而言，医疗保健专业人员对将机器人作为助手的准备情况如何？”这一问题。
人口老龄化、护理需求增加以及医疗保健专业人员短缺给西方社会带来了重大挑战。为护理任务设计的特殊服务机器人已被作为解决这些问题的一种方案引入。
相关性设计。
利用欧洲晴雨表数据（=969）以及护士和其他医疗保健专业人员的调查数据（=3800），在控制受访者年龄、性别、职业地位和管理经验的同时，评估机器人接受度与机器人使用经验之间的关系。
与普通人群相比，医疗保健专业人员对机器人的经验较少，且态度更为消极。然而，在医疗保健领域，某些任务受到机器人辅助的欢迎。例如，这些任务包括重物搬运和物流。以前的机器人使用经验与机器人接受度始终相关。
