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四氯化碳预先给药对乙酸甲基偶氮甲醇诱导的肠道致癌作用的增强效应。

Enhancing effect of preadministration of carbon tetrachloride on methylazoxymethanol acetate-induced intestinal carcinogenesis.

作者信息

Kato K, Kawai T, Fujii M, Bunai Y, Shima H, Takahashi M

出版信息

J Toxicol Sci. 1985 Nov;10(4):289-93. doi: 10.2131/jts.10.289.

Abstract

This study concerns the modifying effect of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) on methylazoxymethanol acetate (MAM)-induced intestinal carcinogenesis in ACI rats of both sexes. Forty five animals were given CCl4 (0.5 ml/kg body weight) through a stomach tube, followed by an i.p. injection with MAM (25 mg/kg body weight) 24 hours after CCl4 treatment. The paired administrations were done once a week for 4 weeks and animals were observed until sacrifice 30 weeks later. Pretreatment with CCl4 caused not only early death from chemical toxicity of MAM but also an increase in small-bowel tumors.

摘要

本研究关注四氯化碳(CCl4)对乙酸甲基氧化偶氮甲醇(MAM)诱导的雄性和雌性ACI大鼠肠道癌变的修饰作用。45只动物通过胃管给予CCl4(0.5 ml/kg体重),在CCl4处理24小时后腹腔注射MAM(25 mg/kg体重)。每周进行一次配对给药,共4周,观察动物直至30周后处死。CCl4预处理不仅导致MAM化学毒性引起的早期死亡,还导致小肠肿瘤增加。

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