University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Center for Maternal and Infant Health, Room 3018 Old Clinic Building, Campus Box 7181, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7181, USA.
SisterSong: Women of Color Reproductive Justice Collective, 1237 Ralph David Abernathy Blvd, Atlanta, GA, 30310, USA.
J Behav Med. 2018 Oct;41(5):577-590. doi: 10.1007/s10865-018-9961-4. Epub 2018 Aug 9.
The weeks and months after birth are vital not only for infant health but also for the health and well-being of women and families as a whole. The first 12 weeks postpartum, also known as the 4th trimester, is part of a continuum of pregnancy to recovery and family adjustment. In the United States, this transitional period has been a neglected area for women's health, especially considering the inherent biological, physical, and social changes experienced by millions of women each year. The Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute supported the 4th Trimester Project to partner with new mothers, health care providers, and health advocates to better describe and understand unmet maternal postpartum health needs. Through woman-centered engagement, the patient-researcher-clinician-advocate team co-developed priority areas for research, policy, communication, and health care service delivery.
产后的数周和数月不仅对婴儿的健康至关重要,对妇女和整个家庭的健康和福祉也同样重要。产后的头 12 周,也被称为第四孕期,是怀孕到恢复和家庭调整这一连续过程的一部分。在美国,这一过渡时期一直是妇女健康被忽视的领域,特别是考虑到每年有上百万妇女经历着固有的生理、身体和社会变化。以患者为中心的成果研究学会支持第四孕期项目,与新妈妈、医疗服务提供者和健康倡导者合作,以更好地描述和了解产妇产后未满足的健康需求。通过以患者为中心的参与,患者-研究人员-临床医生-倡导者团队共同确定了研究、政策、沟通和医疗保健服务提供的优先领域。