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癌症患者伴侣及照护者支持性照护需求调查问卷法语版的心理测量学验证

Psychometric validation of the French version of the Supportive Care Needs Survey for Partners and Caregivers of cancer patients.

作者信息

Baudry Anne-Sophie, Anota Amélie, Bonnetain Franck, Mariette Christophe, Christophe Veronique

机构信息

Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 9193 SCALab - Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, Lille, France.

SIRIC ONCOLille, Lille, France.

出版信息

Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2019 Jan;28(1):e12896. doi: 10.1111/ecc.12896. Epub 2018 Aug 31.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess the psychometric properties of the French version of the Supportive Care Needs Survey for Partners and Caregivers (SCNS-P&C-F). The SCNS-P&C-F, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the CareGiver Oncology Quality of Life questionnaire (CarGOQoL) were completed by 327 caregivers at the baseline. The SCNS-P&C-F was completed a second time by 121 participants within 30 days. Four factors were retained with a good explanation of variance (82.65%) and acceptable internal consistencies (α: 0.70 to 0.94): 1) Health Care Service and Information Needs, 2) Emotional and Psychological Needs, 3) Work and Social Security Needs and 4) Communication and Family Support Needs. Overall, convergent and divergent validities were confirmed. The caregiver's gender, age, professional status and level of anxiety and depression, as well as the type of relationship with the patient and cancer, showed an effect on some caregivers' unmet supportive care needs. Lastly, the test-retest reliability was acceptable (> 0.70), except for the communication and family support dimension. The scale is appropriate for clinical and research use (e.g. good reliability and validity).

摘要

本研究的目的是评估《伴侣与照料者支持性护理需求调查问卷》法语版(SCNS-P&C-F)的心理测量特性。327名照料者在基线时完成了SCNS-P&C-F、医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)和《照料者肿瘤生活质量问卷》(CarGOQoL)。121名参与者在30天内再次完成了SCNS-P&C-F。保留了四个因子,其方差解释良好(82.65%)且内部一致性可接受(α:0.70至0.94):1)医疗保健服务与信息需求,2)情感与心理需求,3)工作与社会保障需求,4)沟通与家庭支持需求。总体而言,收敛效度和区分效度得到了证实。照料者的性别、年龄、职业状况以及焦虑和抑郁水平,以及与患者的关系类型和癌症类型,对一些照料者未满足的支持性护理需求产生了影响。最后,重测信度是可接受的(>0.70),但沟通和家庭支持维度除外。该量表适用于临床和研究使用(例如,具有良好的信度和效度)。

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