Piñero David P, López-Navarro Alberto, Cabezos Inmaculada, de Fez Dolores, Caballero María T, Camps Vicent J
Group of Optics and Visual Perception, Department of Optics, Pharmacology and Anatomy, University of Alicante,
Optometry Clinic, Prevention Service of the University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Clin Optom (Auckl). 2017 May 4;9:91-96. doi: 10.2147/OPTO.S132572. eCollection 2017.
To evaluate the intrasession repeatability of refractive and ocular aberrometric measurements obtained using a new multidiagnostic device in healthy eyes.
A total of 107 eyes of 107 patients, age ranging from 23 to 65 years, were enrolled in this study. A complete eye examination was performed in all eyes, including an ocular examination using the VX120 system. Three consecutive measurements were obtained using this device to assess the intrasession repeatability of different refractive and ocular aber-rometric parameters. The within-subject standard deviation (S), intrasubject precision (1.96×S), and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) were calculated.
S and intrasubject precision for refractive data were below 0.12 and 0.20 D, respectively, in all cases. The ICC ranged from 0.947 for the J power vector component to 0.997 for the sphere. Concerning aberrometric measurements S and intrasubject precision values were below 0.05 µm and 0.10 µm, respectively. Likewise, the ICC ranged from 0.805 for the quadrafoil root mean square to 0.954 for the primary spherical aberration. Poor correlations were found between most of the refractive parameters and their S (-0.033≤≤0.053, ≥0.064). Moderate and significant positive correlations were found between the magnitude of the aberrometric parameters evaluated and their S (≥0.446, <0.001).
The new multidiagnostic device evaluated is able to provide consistent measurements of refraction and ocular aberrations in healthy eyes. Future studies should confirm if this consistency is also observed in highly aberrated eyes.
评估使用新型多诊断设备在健康眼睛中获得的屈光和眼像差测量结果的测量期间重复性。
本研究纳入了107例患者的107只眼睛,年龄在23至65岁之间。对所有眼睛进行了全面的眼部检查,包括使用VX120系统进行的眼部检查。使用该设备进行了连续三次测量,以评估不同屈光和眼像差参数的测量期间重复性。计算了受试者内标准差(S)、受试者内精密度(1.96×S)和组内相关系数(ICC)。
在所有情况下,屈光数据的S和受试者内精密度分别低于0.12 D和0.20 D。ICC范围从J屈光度矢量分量的0.947到球镜的0.997。关于像差测量,S和受试者内精密度值分别低于0.05 µm和0.10 µm。同样,ICC范围从四叶均方根的0.805到初级球差的0.954。大多数屈光参数与其S之间的相关性较差(-0.033≤r≤0.053,P≥0.064)。评估的像差参数大小与其S之间存在中度和显著的正相关(r≥0.446,P<0.001)。
所评估的新型多诊断设备能够在健康眼睛中提供一致的屈光和眼像差测量结果。未来的研究应确认在高度像差的眼睛中是否也观察到这种一致性。