CAS Key Laboratory of Nano-Bio Interface, Division of Nanobiomedicine, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience , Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Suzhou 215123 , China.
National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Research Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bio-functional Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science , Nanjing Normal University , Nanjing 210023 , China.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2018 Oct 10;10(40):33867-33878. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b09999. Epub 2018 Sep 27.
The combination of chemotherapy and photothermal therapy has aroused great interest due to its better antitumor effect than either single therapy alone. Herein, we report on the development of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin functionalized FeO/carbon nanoparticles (HFCNPs) for pH/near-infrared (NIR) responsive drug release, magnetic resonance/NIR fluorescence (MR/NIRFL) imaging-guided combined chemo/photothermal therapy. The high doxorubicin (DOX) loading capacity (61.2%) and controlled drug release by NIR irradiation and weak acid microenvironment render HFCNPs a good vector for DOX delivery and controlled release. Moreover, the MR/NIRFL dual-modal imaging was used to define the tumor location, size, and boundary and to track the tumor accumulation of HFCNPs and their biodistribution. The efficient accumulation and prolonged retention time of the nanoparticles in tumor are beneficial to tumor therapy. Taking advantage of the NIR laser-induced heating and hence promoted drug permeation, remarkable tumor inhibition was realized by synergetic chemo/photothermal therapy. In conclusion, the current work offers a promising approach to the development of smart and efficient multimodal cancer-targeted nanotheranostics.
化疗和光热疗法的联合应用由于其比单一疗法更好的抗肿瘤效果而引起了极大的兴趣。本文报道了一种基于羟丙基-β-环糊精功能化的 FeO/碳纳米粒子(HFCNPs)的研究,用于 pH/近红外(NIR)响应性药物释放、磁共振/近红外荧光(MR/NIRFL)成像引导的联合化疗/光热治疗。高阿霉素(DOX)载药能力(61.2%)和近红外辐射及弱酸性微环境的控制药物释放使 HFCNPs 成为 DOX 传递和控制释放的良好载体。此外,MR/NIRFL 双模式成像用于定义肿瘤位置、大小和边界,并跟踪 HFCNPs 的肿瘤积累及其生物分布。纳米粒子在肿瘤中的高效积累和延长的保留时间有利于肿瘤治疗。利用近红外激光诱导的加热以及由此促进的药物渗透,协同化疗/光热治疗实现了显著的肿瘤抑制。总之,本工作为开发智能高效的多模式癌症靶向纳米治疗提供了一种有前景的方法。