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通过电子显微镜照片的数字处理对 Hirano 小体进行结构分析。

The structure analysis of Hirano bodies by digital processing on electron micrographs.

作者信息

Mori H, Tomonaga M, Baba N, Kanaya K

出版信息

Acta Neuropathol. 1986;71(1-2):32-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00687959.

DOI:10.1007/BF00687959
PMID:3022535
Abstract

To clarify the structure of Hirano bodies, electron micrographs of Hirano bodies taken at various tilting angles have been studied by digital image analysis. On the electron micrographs, the beaded filaments of Hirano bodies were turned into a pattern of lattice-like arrays by changing the tilting angles. Based on computer-processed diffraction patterns and filtered images, it is proposed that the filaments of Hirano bodies are helical strands with a pitch of 185 A. A model for the helical strand drawn by microcomputer at various angles of rotation is in accordance with the filtered images of the tilted filaments. Computer simulation also reveals that the helical strands appear to be lattice-like when they are arranged in parallel.

摘要

为阐明 Hirano 小体的结构,通过数字图像分析研究了在不同倾斜角度下拍摄的 Hirano 小体的电子显微照片。在电子显微照片上,通过改变倾斜角度,Hirano 小体的串珠状细丝变成了晶格状排列的图案。基于计算机处理的衍射图案和滤波图像,提出 Hirano 小体的细丝是螺距为 185 Å 的螺旋链。由微型计算机在不同旋转角度绘制的螺旋链模型与倾斜细丝的滤波图像一致。计算机模拟还显示,当螺旋链平行排列时,它们看起来呈晶格状。

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1
The structure analysis of Hirano bodies by digital processing on electron micrographs.通过电子显微镜照片的数字处理对 Hirano 小体进行结构分析。
Acta Neuropathol. 1986;71(1-2):32-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00687959.
2
Elucidation of three-dimensional ultrastructure of Hirano bodies by the quick-freeze, deep-etch and replica method.运用快速冷冻、深度蚀刻和复型法对 Hirano 小体三维超微结构的阐释。
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The presence of FAC1 protein in Hirano bodies.海仁小体中FAC1蛋白的存在。
Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. 1998 Oct;24(5):359-66. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2990.1998.00140.x.
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Light and electron microscopic observations on the relationship between Hirano bodies, neuron and glial perikarya in the human hippocampus.关于人脑海马体中 Hirano 小体、神经元和神经胶质细胞周核之间关系的光镜和电镜观察
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The association of actin with Hirano bodies.肌动蛋白与 Hirano 小体的关联。
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Hirano body filaments contain actin and actin-associated proteins.平野小体细丝包含肌动蛋白和肌动蛋白相关蛋白。
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Association of AICD and Fe65 with Hirano bodies reduces transcriptional activation and initiation of apoptosis.AICD 和 Fe65 与 Hirano 小体的结合降低了转录激活和凋亡的起始。
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本文引用的文献

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Reconstruction of three dimensional structures from electron micrographs.从电子显微镜照片重建三维结构。
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AN OPTICAL METHOD FOR THE ANALYSIS OF PERIODICITIES IN ELECTRON MICROGRAPHS, AND SOME OBSERVATIONS ON THE MECHANISM OF NEGATIVE STAINING.一种分析电子显微照片中周期性的光学方法,以及关于负染色机制的一些观察结果。
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Nature of the packing of ribosomes within chromatoid bodies.类染色质体内核糖体的包装性质。
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Acta Neuropathol. 1988;75(5):519-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00687141.
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Crystalline ribosomes are present in brains from senile humans.在老年人的大脑中存在结晶核糖体。
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Hirano bodies in myelinated fibers of hepatic encephalopathy.肝性脑病有髓神经纤维中的 Hirano 小体
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6
The association of actin with Hirano bodies.肌动蛋白与 Hirano 小体的关联。
J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1983 Mar;42(2):146-52. doi: 10.1097/00005072-198303000-00004.
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Intraneuronal conglomerates in sporadic motor neuron disease. A light and electron microscopic study.散发性运动神经元病中的神经元内聚集体:光镜与电镜研究
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Neurofibrillary pathology.神经原纤维病理学
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J Neurol Sci. 1971 Oct;14(2):143-52. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(71)90083-9.