Department of Physical Education and Sports Science at Serres, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Serres, Greece.
Intensive Care Unit, 424 General Military Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Adv Nutr. 2018 Nov 1;9(6):813-823. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmy052.
The present review highlights the idea that antioxidant supplementation can be optimized when tailored to the precise antioxidant status of each individual. A novel methodologic approach involving personalized nutrition, the mechanisms by which antioxidant status regulates human metabolism and performance, and similarities between antioxidants and other nutritional supplements are described. The usefulness of higher-level phenotypes for data-driven personalized treatments is also explained. We conclude that personally tailored antioxidant interventions based on specific antioxidant inadequacies or deficiencies could result in improved exercise performance accompanied by consistent alterations in redox profile.
本文综述强调了一种观点,即抗氧化补充剂可以根据每个人的精确抗氧化状态进行优化。本文描述了一种新的方法学方法,涉及个性化营养、抗氧化状态调节人体代谢和性能的机制,以及抗氧化剂与其他营养补充剂之间的相似性。还解释了更高层次表型在数据驱动的个体化治疗中的有用性。我们得出结论,基于特定抗氧化不足或缺乏的个性化抗氧化干预可能会导致运动表现的改善,并伴有氧化还原谱的一致改变。