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荷兰实现丙型病毒性肝炎微消除的策略。

Strategies for achieving viral hepatitis C micro-elimination in the Netherlands.

作者信息

Kracht P A M, Arends J E, van Erpecum K J, Urbanus A, Willemse J A, Hoepelman A I M, Croes E A

机构信息

Department of Internal medicine and Infectious disease, Utrecht University, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Utrecht University, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Hepatol Med Policy. 2018 Sep 29;3:12. doi: 10.1186/s41124-018-0040-9. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

The Netherlands is striving to achieve national elimination of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) as one of the first countries worldwide. The favorable HCV epidemiology with both low prevalence and incidence, together with access to care and treatment, present excellent conditions to further build on towards this objective. The Dutch national plan on viral hepatitis, introduced in 2016, defines targets in the HCV healthcare cascade and provides a structural framework for the development of elimination activities. Since many different stakeholders are involved in HCV care in the Netherlands, focus has been placed on micro-elimination initiatives as a pragmatic and efficient approach. These numerous micro-eliminations projects have brought the Netherlands closer to HCV elimination. In the near future, efforts specifically have to be made in order to optimize case-finding strategies and to successfully accomplish the nationwide implementation of the registration and monitoring system of viral hepatitis mono-infections, before this final goal can be reached. The upcoming years will then elucidate if the Dutch' hands on approach has resulted in sufficient progress against HCV and if the Netherlands will lead the way towards nationwide HCV elimination.

摘要

荷兰正努力成为全球首批实现全国消除丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)的国家之一。荷兰丙型肝炎病毒流行情况良好,患病率和发病率均较低,同时具备获得护理和治疗的条件,为朝着这一目标进一步努力提供了绝佳条件。2016年推出的荷兰病毒性肝炎国家计划确定了丙型肝炎病毒医疗服务流程中的目标,并为开展消除活动提供了一个结构化框架。由于荷兰丙型肝炎病毒护理涉及众多不同利益相关者,因此重点放在了微观消除举措上,这是一种务实高效的方法。这些众多的微观消除项目使荷兰离消除丙型肝炎病毒更近了一步。在不久的将来,必须做出特别努力,以优化病例发现策略,并在实现这一最终目标之前,成功在全国范围内实施病毒性肝炎单一感染的登记和监测系统。未来几年将揭示荷兰的实际行动方法是否已在抗击丙型肝炎病毒方面取得了足够进展,以及荷兰是否将引领全国消除丙型肝炎病毒的道路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/794a/6162944/097b700a5a31/41124_2018_40_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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