Division of Geriatric Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, 1402 South Grand Boulevard, M238, St Louis, MO 63104, USA.
Clin Geriatr Med. 2018 Nov;34(4):505-513. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2018.06.003. Epub 2018 Aug 21.
Cognitive decline occurs in all persons during the aging process. Eventually, this can result in mild cognitive impairment and dementia. There are more than 100 causes of dementia. A multifocal approach to slowing cognitive decline (Mediterranean diet, exercise, computer games, socialization, and treatment of cardiovascular risk factors) appears to be effective.
认知能力在衰老过程中会在所有人身上下降。最终,这可能导致轻度认知障碍和痴呆。痴呆有 100 多种病因。采用多方面的方法来减缓认知能力下降(地中海式饮食、运动、电脑游戏、社交和治疗心血管危险因素)似乎是有效的。