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一种用于研究麻风病患者γ-干扰素形成的单细胞检测方法。

A single cell assay for the study of gamma-interferon formation in leprosy patients.

作者信息

Lindh J, Anderson U, Britton S, De Ley M

出版信息

Clin Exp Immunol. 1987 Jan;67(1):51-4.

PMID:3040308
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1542566/
Abstract

The number of gamma-interferon producing cells in the peripheral blood of leprosy (LL and BT) patients and controls was studied by the reversed protein A plaque assay before and after exposure in vitro to Mycobacterium leprae bacilli and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). The level of spontaneous gamma-interferon production was significantly higher in BT patients compared to LL patients and controls. Mycobacterium leprae induced a specific gamma-interferon response in lymphocytes from BT patients and from healthy contacts whereas in LL patients and non-exposed controls the response was low or non-existing. There were no significant differences in the gamma-interferon response to EBV between the above groups.

摘要

采用反向蛋白A蚀斑试验,研究了麻风病患者(LL型和BT型)及对照组外周血中γ-干扰素产生细胞在体外暴露于麻风杆菌和EB病毒(EBV)之前和之后的数量。与LL型患者及对照组相比,BT型患者的γ-干扰素自发产生水平显著更高。麻风杆菌可诱导BT型患者及健康接触者淋巴细胞产生特异性γ-干扰素应答,而LL型患者及未接触者对照组的应答较低或无应答。上述各组对EBV的γ-干扰素应答无显著差异。

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2
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本文引用的文献

1
T-cell conditioned media reverse T-cell unresponsiveness in lepromatous leprosy.T细胞条件培养基可逆转瘤型麻风病中T细胞的无反应性。
Nature. 1983 May 26;303(5915):342-4. doi: 10.1038/303342a0.
2
Defective gamma interferon production in leprosy. Reversal with antigen and interleukin 2.麻风病中γ干扰素产生缺陷。抗原和白细胞介素2可使其恢复。
J Exp Med. 1983 Dec 1;158(6):2165-70. doi: 10.1084/jem.158.6.2165.
3
Identification of interferon-gamma as the lymphokine that activates human macrophage oxidative metabolism and antimicrobial activity.鉴定γ干扰素为激活人类巨噬细胞氧化代谢和抗菌活性的淋巴因子。
J Exp Med. 1983 Sep 1;158(3):670-89. doi: 10.1084/jem.158.3.670.
4
Macrophage activation: priming activity from a T-cell hybridoma is attributable to interferon-gamma.巨噬细胞激活:来自T细胞杂交瘤的启动活性归因于γ干扰素。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jun;80(12):3782-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.12.3782.
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Spontaneous production of interferon-gamma in adult and newborn humans.
J Immunol. 1984 Jan;132(1):251-5.
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Secretion of gamma-interferon at the cellular level. Induction by Epstein-Barr virus.γ-干扰素在细胞水平的分泌。由爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒诱导。
Scand J Immunol. 1984 Nov;20(5):425-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1984.tb01021.x.
7
Classification of leprosy according to immunity. A five-group system.根据免疫情况对麻风病进行分类。一种五组分类系统。
Int J Lepr Other Mycobact Dis. 1966 Jul-Sep;34(3):255-73.
8
A plaque assay for all cells secreting Ig of a given type or class.针对所有分泌特定类型或类别的免疫球蛋白的细胞进行的噬斑测定。
Eur J Immunol. 1976 Aug;6(8):588-90. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830060812.
9
Immunological aspects of leprosy--present status.
Prog Allergy. 1978;25:211-42.