Suppr超能文献

生来即为捐赠:拉丁美洲“救星同胞”监管提案

Born to donate: proposals for "savior sibling" regulation in Latin America.

作者信息

Zúñiga-Fajuri Alejandra

机构信息

Centro de Investigaciones de Filosofía del Derecho y Derecho Penal, Escuela de Derecho, Universidad de Valparaíso. Valparaíso, Chile. Universidad de Valparaíso Centro de Investigaciones de Filosofía del Derecho y Derecho Penal Escuela de Derecho Universidad de Valparaíso Valparaíso Chile.

出版信息

Colomb Med (Cali). 2018 Sep 30;49(3):228-235. doi: 10.25100/cm.v49i2.3619.

Abstract

A Savior Sibling is a child who is born to provide an organ, bone marrow or cell transplant, to a sibling that is affected with a fatal disease. There are created with the fertilization and pre-implantation genetic diagnosis and, in the process, the ethical standards for organ donation of children become less demanding. Therefore, we propose that the authorization of the technique considers, unavoidably, the opinion of an impartial third party that can guarantee the welfare of the child. We develop a critical analysis of the laws that regulate the creation of babies to serve as organ donors. We evaluate under what circumstances the organizations that play a part in the decisions, fulfill the ethical standards to allow the organ donation of children.

摘要

“救星同胞”是指为患有致命疾病的同胞提供器官、骨髓或细胞移植而出生的孩子。他们是通过受精和植入前基因诊断孕育而来的,在此过程中,儿童器官捐赠的伦理标准要求降低。因此,我们建议,该技术的授权不可避免地要考虑能够保障儿童福祉的公正第三方的意见。我们对规范为充当器官捐赠者而孕育婴儿的法律进行了批判性分析。我们评估了在哪些情况下,参与决策的组织符合允许儿童器官捐赠的伦理标准。

相似文献

4
Three proposals to increase Australia's organ supply.三项增加澳大利亚器官供应的提议。
Monash Bioeth Rev. 2015 Jun-Sep;33(2-3):91-101. doi: 10.1007/s40592-015-0030-2.
7
Organ donation in Latin America.拉丁美洲的器官捐赠。
Transplant Proc. 2007 Mar;39(2):333-5. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.01.017.
9
Preimplantation genetic diagnosis and 'savior siblings'.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2005 Jan;88(1):91-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2004.10.002.

本文引用的文献

1
Allogenic bone narrow transplantation in sickle-cell diseases.镰状细胞病中的同种异体骨髓移植。
Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2016 Oct;62 Suppl 1:16-22. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.62.suppl1.16.
3
Living related donor liver transplantation in children.儿童活体亲属供肝肝移植
Transplant Proc. 2011 Jan-Feb;43(1):161-4. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.11.013.
9
Preimplantation genetic diagnosis: the ethics of intermediate cases.
Hum Reprod. 2005 Dec;20(12):3261-6. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dei222. Epub 2005 Aug 25.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验