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通过集成学习和主动轮廓模型对创伤性损伤患者进行自动肾脏分割

Automated Kidney Segmentation for Traumatic Injured Patients through Ensemble Learning and Active Contour Modeling.

作者信息

Farzaneh Negar, Reza Soroushmehr S M, Patel Hirenkumar, Wood Alexander, Gryak Jonathan, Fessell David, Najarian Kayvan

出版信息

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2018 Jul;2018:3418-3421. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2018.8512967.

DOI:10.1109/EMBC.2018.8512967
PMID:30441122
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6526701/
Abstract

Traumatic abdominal injury can lead to multiple complications including laceration of major organs such as kidneys. Contrast-enhanced Computed Tomography (CT) is the primary imaging modality for evaluating kidney injury. However, the traditional visual examination of CT scans is time consuming, non-quantitative, prone to human error, and costly. In this work we propose a kidney segmentation method using machine learning and active contour modeling. We first detect an initialization mask inside the kidney and then evolve its boundary. This model is specifically developed and evaluated on trauma cases. Our experimental results show the average recall score of 92.6% and average Dice similarity value of 88.9%.

摘要

创伤性腹部损伤可导致多种并发症,包括肾脏等主要器官的撕裂伤。对比增强计算机断层扫描(CT)是评估肾脏损伤的主要成像方式。然而,传统的CT扫描视觉检查耗时、非定量、容易出现人为误差且成本高昂。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种使用机器学习和主动轮廓模型的肾脏分割方法。我们首先在肾脏内部检测一个初始化掩码,然后演化其边界。该模型是专门针对创伤病例开发和评估的。我们的实验结果显示平均召回率为92.6%,平均骰子相似性值为88.9%。

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本文引用的文献

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3D Kidney Segmentation from Abdominal Images Using Spatial-Appearance Models.使用空间外观模型从腹部图像中进行3D肾脏分割
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Fully automatic anatomical, pathological, and functional segmentation from CT scans for hepatic surgery.通过CT扫描实现肝脏手术的全自动解剖、病理和功能分割。
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