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基于表达艺术的老年人生死教育方案:一项定性研究。

An expressive-arts-based life-death education program for the elderly: A qualitative study.

机构信息

Department of Social Work, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China.

Independent researchers, Hong Kong, China.

出版信息

Death Stud. 2020;44(3):131-140. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2018.1527413. Epub 2018 Dec 7.

DOI:10.1080/07481187.2018.1527413
PMID:30523741
Abstract

This study endeavors to investigate how healthcare workers, equipped with expressive arts methods, could foster life-death education for the elderly. Forty-nine older adults aged 60 or above joined a 10-session expressive arts-based life-death education program that was led by social workers equipped with expressive arts methods. An ethnographic research approach, with a post-treatment focus group ( = 17), was conducted with the participants. The results showed that expressive arts methods could enhance reorganization of life experiences, promote dealing with ambivalent emotion regarding life-death issues, improve communicating life-death issues with family members, and induce ideas to prepare for death.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨医护人员如何运用表达艺术方法,为老年人提供生死教育。49 名 60 岁及以上的老年人参加了一个由社会工作者主导的、为期 10 节的表达艺术生死教育课程。采用后处理焦点小组(n=17)的民族志研究方法对参与者进行研究。结果表明,表达艺术方法可以增强生活经验的重新组织,促进处理与生死问题相关的矛盾情绪,提高与家庭成员沟通生死问题的能力,并引发为死亡做准备的想法。

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