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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
Micropipette measurement of airway submucosal gland secretion. Autonomic effects.气道黏膜下腺分泌的微量移液器测量。自主神经效应。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1980 Feb;121(2):351-7. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1980.121.2.351.
2
Effect of inhaled alpha-blocker on airflow obstruction in asthma.吸入性α受体阻滞剂对哮喘气流阻塞的影响。
J R Soc Med. 1981 Sep;74(9):646-8. doi: 10.1177/014107688107400904.
3
Effect of alpha-adrenergic blockade on exercise-induced asthma and conditioned cold air.α-肾上腺素能阻滞剂对运动诱发性哮喘和条件性冷空气的影响。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1984 Sep;130(3):357-62. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1984.130.3.357.
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Adrenergic receptors of normal and asthmatic airways.正常气道和哮喘气道的肾上腺素能受体
Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1984;135:72-9.
5
Inhaled prazosin in asthma.哮喘患者吸入哌唑嗪
Thorax. 1981 May;36(5):378-81. doi: 10.1136/thx.36.5.378.
6
Prevention of exercise-induced asthma by indoramin.吲哚拉明对运动诱发哮喘的预防作用。
Br Med J. 1974 Oct 5;4(5935):18-20. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5935.18.
7
Immunological release of histamine and slow reacting substance of anaphylaxis from human lung.组胺及过敏反应迟缓反应物质从人肺组织中的免疫性释放
J Exp Med. 1972 Sep 1;136(3):556-67. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.3.556.
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The role of alpha and beta adrenoceptors in airway hyperresponsiveness to histamine.
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1985 Mar;75(3):364-72. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(85)90073-9.
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The two-period cross-over clinical trial.两阶段交叉临床试验。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1979 Jul;8(1):7-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1979.tb05903.x.
10
Drug therapy. Prazosin.药物治疗。哌唑嗪。
N Engl J Med. 1979 Feb 1;300(5):232-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197902013000505.

哌唑嗪治疗慢性哮喘

Prazosin in the treatment of chronic asthma.

作者信息

Baudouin S V, Aitman T J, Johnson A J

机构信息

Chest Clinic, Kent and Canterbury Hospital.

出版信息

Thorax. 1988 May;43(5):385-7. doi: 10.1136/thx.43.5.385.

DOI:10.1136/thx.43.5.385
PMID:3057674
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC461255/
Abstract

The role of prazosin, an alpha 1 adrenoceptor blocker, was investigated in patients with chronic stable asthma who continued to have symptoms despite conventional treatment. Forty patients were entered into a double blind, placebo controlled, crossover trial to examine the effect of adding oral prazosin (2 mg twice daily) to previous medication for three weeks. Sixteen patients withdrew from the study. The remaining 24 patients showed no significant change in peak expiratory flow, FEV1, forced vital capacity (FVC), FEV1/FVC ratio, diary card symptom scores, or dose of beta sympathomimetic.

摘要

对慢性稳定型哮喘患者(尽管接受了常规治疗仍有症状)使用α1肾上腺素能受体阻滞剂哌唑嗪的作用进行了研究。40名患者进入一项双盲、安慰剂对照的交叉试验,以检验在之前用药基础上加用口服哌唑嗪(每日两次,每次2毫克)持续三周的效果。16名患者退出了研究。其余24名患者的呼气峰值流速、第一秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、用力肺活量(FVC)、FEV1/FVC比值、日记卡症状评分或β拟交感神经药剂量均无显著变化。