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地西泮对慢性气流阻塞患者睡眠的影响。

Effect of diazepam on sleep in patients with chronic airflow obstruction.

作者信息

Wedzicha J A, Wallis P J, Ingram D A, Empey D W

机构信息

Department of Thoracic Medicine, London Hospital.

出版信息

Thorax. 1988 Sep;43(9):729-30. doi: 10.1136/thx.43.9.729.

DOI:10.1136/thx.43.9.729
PMID:3057677
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC461465/
Abstract

The effect of a single dose of diazepam on sleep and respiration was studied in nine patients with chronic airflow obstruction with moderate arterial hypoxaemia but no hypercapnia. Diazepam improved sleep duration without exacerbating nocturnal hypoxaemia and there was no change in the number of apnoeic events after a single 5 mg dose at night.

摘要

在9例患有慢性气流阻塞且伴有中度动脉低氧血症但无高碳酸血症的患者中,研究了单剂量地西泮对睡眠和呼吸的影响。地西泮改善了睡眠时间,且未加重夜间低氧血症,夜间单次服用5毫克剂量后呼吸暂停事件的数量没有变化。

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1
Effect of diazepam on sleep in patients with chronic airflow obstruction.地西泮对慢性气流阻塞患者睡眠的影响。
Thorax. 1988 Sep;43(9):729-30. doi: 10.1136/thx.43.9.729.
2
Double-blind comparison of the respiratory effects of parenteral lorazepam and diazepam in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease.慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者静脉注射劳拉西泮和地西泮对呼吸影响的双盲比较
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Does aminophylline improve nocturnal hypoxia in patients with chronic airflow obstruction?氨茶碱能否改善慢性气流阻塞患者的夜间低氧血症?
Eur J Respir Dis. 1987 Nov;71(5):384-7.
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Almitrine effect on nocturnal hypoxaemia in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).烯丙哌三嗪对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者夜间低氧血症的影响。
Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir. 1987 Aug;23 Suppl 11:185s-190s.
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Drug treatment of breathlessness: contrasting effects of diazepam and promethazine in pink puffers.呼吸困难的药物治疗:地西泮和异丙嗪对肺过度充气患者的不同作用
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本文引用的文献

1
Effect of flurazepam on sleep-disordered breathing and nocturnal oxygen desaturation in asymptomatic subjects.氟西泮对无症状受试者睡眠呼吸紊乱及夜间氧饱和度下降的影响。
Am J Med. 1982 Aug;73(2):239-43. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(82)90185-1.
2
Transient hypoxemia during sleep in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is not a sleep apnea syndrome.慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者睡眠期间的短暂低氧血症并非睡眠呼吸暂停综合征。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1983 Jul;128(1):24-9. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1983.128.1.24.
3
Diazepam in the treatment of dyspnoea in the 'Pink Puffer' syndrome.地西泮治疗“粉红吹笛者”综合征中的呼吸困难
Q J Med. 1980 Winter;49(193):9-20.
4
Does flurazepam ingestion affect breathing and oxygenation during sleep in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease?服用氟西泮是否会影响慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者睡眠期间的呼吸和氧合?
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1984 Feb;129(2):230-3.
5
The effects of diazepam on respiration in patients with obstructive pulmonary disease.地西泮对阻塞性肺疾病患者呼吸的影响。
Anesthesiology. 1971 Jan;34(1):14-8. doi: 10.1097/00000542-197101000-00006.
6
Nitrazepam induced respiratory depression in chronic obstructive lung disease.硝西泮可诱发慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者出现呼吸抑制。
Br J Dis Chest. 1973 Apr;67(2):128-30. doi: 10.1016/0007-0971(73)90042-9.
7
Respiratory depression caused by nitrazepam in patients with respiratory failure.硝西泮对呼吸衰竭患者造成的呼吸抑制。
Lancet. 1971 Oct 2;2(7727):737-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(71)92105-2.
8
Depression of central respiratory drive by nitrazepam.硝西泮对中枢呼吸驱动的抑制作用。
Thorax. 1978 Feb;33(1):97-100. doi: 10.1136/thx.33.1.97.
9
Effect of nitrazepam and flurazepam on the ventilatory response to carbon dioxide.硝西泮和氟西泮对二氧化碳通气反应的影响。
Thorax. 1976 Oct;31(5):548-51. doi: 10.1136/thx.31.5.548.