Németh Anita, Knausz Márta, Schmidt Péter
Mikrobiológiai Laboratórium, Petz Aladár Megyei Oktató Kórház Győr, Vasvári Pál u. 2-4., 9023.
Gyermekorvosi Alapellátás Győr.
Orv Hetil. 2019 Jan;160(1):30-34. doi: 10.1556/650.2019.31243.
The authors describe the case of purulent meningitis of a male patient who has been diagnosed with the role of Streptococcus suis in the background of the infection. The bacterium is a colonizing agent in the upper respiratory, gastrointestinal tract, and genital organs of various animals (pigs, ruminants, cats, dogs, deer and horses). The pathogen is predominantly animal pathogenic, but human cases also occur with zoonotic origin. The disease occurs primarily in sepsis, meningitis, in both animal and human cases. The prevalence of the disease is very diverse in the continents, the highest is in Asia. There is a difference between the Asian and the European and American regions, which is affected by cultural and eating habits. The appearance of bacteria in our country is primarily due to an occupational disease, but also imported cases may occur, due to the emerging tourism. For the precise microbiological diagnosis of the pathogen, the existence of modern identification methods is indispensable. The authors want to draw attention to this bacterium that causes serious infections, so it is important to summarize and disclose the knowledge available in the literature. Orv Hetil. 2019; 160(1): 30-34.
作者描述了一名男性患者化脓性脑膜炎的病例，该患者已被诊断出感染背景下猪链球菌的作用。这种细菌是多种动物（猪、反刍动物、猫、狗、鹿和马）上呼吸道、胃肠道和生殖器官中的定植菌。该病原体主要是动物致病性的，但也有源自人畜共患病的人类病例。这种疾病主要发生在败血症、脑膜炎中，在动物和人类病例中均有出现。该疾病在各大洲的流行情况差异很大，亚洲最高。亚洲与欧美地区存在差异，这受到文化和饮食习惯的影响。我国细菌的出现主要是由于职业病，但由于新兴旅游业的发展，也可能出现输入性病例。对于病原体的精确微生物学诊断，现代鉴定方法的存在是必不可少的。作者希望引起人们对这种导致严重感染的细菌的关注，因此总结并披露文献中可用的知识很重要。《匈牙利医学周报》。2019年；160(1): 30 - 34。
