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英国牙医的压力、倦怠和幸福感调查。

A survey of stress, burnout and well-being in UK dentists.

机构信息

British Dental Association, Policy and Research, British Dental Association, 64 Wimpole Street, London, W1G 8YS.

Cardiff Business School, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF10 3EU.

出版信息

Br Dent J. 2019 Jan 11;226(1):40-49. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2019.6.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

It is well established that dentistry is a stressful profession, primarily due to the nature and working conditions in the dental surgery. With dramatic changes taking place in the profession in recent years it is important to establish the impact this has on dentists' well-being.

AIMS

To determine the levels of stress and burnout in UK dentists and how this relates to well-being and identify the sources of work-related stress dentists report in different fields of practice.

MATERIALS AND METHOD

An online survey comprising of validated measures examining stress, burnout and well-being in dentists was administered to British Dental Association (BDA) members and non-members.

RESULTS

Valid responses were received from 2053 respondents. Dentists working in the UK exhibit high levels of stress and burnout and low well-being. General dental practitioners (GDPs) seem to be particularly affected. Issues relating to regulation and fear of litigation were deemed to be the most stressful aspects of being a dentist.

CONCLUSIONS

The findings from this study build upon existing research showing that dentistry is a stressful profession. The sources of this stress appear to have shifted over the years, highlighting the changing landscape of dentistry. Interventions should focus on addressing these stressors by making changes to the working conditions of dentists.

摘要

引言

众所周知,牙医是一个压力很大的职业,主要是由于牙科手术的性质和工作条件。近年来,该行业发生了巨大的变化,因此了解这对牙医的健康状况有何影响非常重要。

目的

确定英国牙医的压力和倦怠水平,以及这与幸福感的关系,并确定牙医在不同实践领域报告的与工作相关的压力源。

材料和方法

向英国牙科协会(BDA)成员和非成员发放了一份包含检查牙医压力、倦怠和幸福感的有效措施的在线调查。

结果

收到了 2053 名受访者的有效回复。在英国工作的牙医表现出高度的压力和倦怠,幸福感较低。普通牙科医生(GDP)似乎受到的影响尤其大。与监管相关的问题和对诉讼的恐惧被认为是成为牙医最具压力的方面。

结论

本研究的结果建立在现有的研究基础上,表明牙医是一个压力很大的职业。这些压力的来源似乎多年来一直在变化,突显了牙科领域的变化。干预措施应侧重于通过改变牙医的工作条件来解决这些压力源。

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