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表皮朗格汉斯细胞在病毒感染中的作用。

Role of epidermal Langerhans cells in viral infections.

作者信息

Sprecher E, Becker Y

机构信息

Department of Molecular Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.

出版信息

Arch Virol. 1988;103(1-2):1-14. doi: 10.1007/BF01319804.

DOI:10.1007/BF01319804
PMID:3063231
Abstract

Langerhans cells function as highly potent antigen-presenting cells in the epidermis. In the last few years, their role in viral infections has been studied in various experimental systems. They have been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of a number of infections of viral origin. These include vaccinia virus, human papilloma virus, herpes simplex virus, foot and mouth disease virus and human retrovirus infections. Studies on the effect of various factors, that are known to modulate the activity and density of Langerhans cell in the epidermis, may lead in the future to the development of new strategies aimed at inhibiting virus infections or even eradicating latent infection.

摘要

朗格汉斯细胞在表皮中作为高效的抗原呈递细胞发挥作用。在过去几年里,它们在病毒感染中的作用已在各种实验系统中得到研究。已表明它们参与多种病毒源性感染的发病机制。这些感染包括牛痘病毒、人乳头瘤病毒、单纯疱疹病毒、口蹄疫病毒和人类逆转录病毒感染。对各种已知可调节表皮中朗格汉斯细胞活性和密度的因素的研究,未来可能会导致开发出新的策略,旨在抑制病毒感染甚至根除潜伏感染。

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Role of epidermal Langerhans cells in viral infections.表皮朗格汉斯细胞在病毒感染中的作用。
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本文引用的文献

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Retroviral infection of accessory cells and the immunological paradox in AIDS.辅助细胞的逆转录病毒感染与艾滋病中的免疫悖论
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Role of Langerhans cells and other dendritic cells in viral diseases.朗格汉斯细胞和其他树突状细胞在病毒性疾病中的作用。
Arch Virol. 1993;132(1-2):1-28. doi: 10.1007/BF01309840.
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Langerhans cell density and activity in mouse skin and lymph nodes affect herpes simplex type 1 (HSV-1) pathogenicity.小鼠皮肤和淋巴结中的朗格汉斯细胞密度及活性会影响1型单纯疱疹病毒(HSV-1)的致病性。
Arch Virol. 1989;107(3-4):191-205. doi: 10.1007/BF01317916.
8
Induction of interleukin-1 alpha and beta gene transcription in mouse peritoneal exudate cells after intraperitoneal infection with herpes simplex virus-1.单纯疱疹病毒-1腹腔感染后小鼠腹腔渗出细胞中白细胞介素-1α和β基因转录的诱导。
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9
Thy 1+ asialo GM1+ dendritic epidermal cells in skin defense mechanisms of vaccinia virus-infected mice.痘苗病毒感染小鼠皮肤防御机制中 Thy1+ 脱唾液酸 GM1+ 树突状表皮细胞
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10
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J Am Acad Dermatol. 1982 Mar;6(3):350-4. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(82)70028-3.
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J Invest Dermatol. 1982 Jul;79(1):34-9. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12510569.
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A new immunologic marker for human Langerhans cells.一种用于人类朗格汉斯细胞的新免疫标志物。
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