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基于零/二维混合异质结的超快光伏型深紫外光电探测器

Ultrafast Photovoltaic-Type Deep Ultraviolet Photodetectors Using Hybrid Zero-/Two-Dimensional Heterojunctions.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Materials , Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510275 , China.

Faculty of Engineering and Environment , Northumbria University , Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8ST , U.K.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2019 Feb 27;11(8):8412-8418. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b20357. Epub 2019 Feb 13.

DOI:10.1021/acsami.8b20357
PMID:30715832
Abstract

Deep ultraviolet (DUV) photodetectors have wide-range applications in satellite communications, air purification, and missile-plume detection. However, the critical barriers for the currently available wide-band gap semiconductor film-based DUV photodetectors are their low efficiency, complicated processes, and lattice mismatch with the substrate. Quantum dot (QD) devices prepared using solution-based methods can solve these problems. However, so far, there are no reports on photovoltaic-type DUV photodetectors using QDs. In this study, we propose a novel methodology to construct a hybrid zero-/two-dimensional DUV photodetector (p-type graphene/ZnS QDs/4H-SiC) with photovoltaic characteristics. The device exhibits excellent selectivity for the DUV light and has an ultrafast response speed (rise time: 28 μs and decay time: 0.75 ms), which are much better than those reported for conventional photoconductive photodetectors.

摘要

深紫外(DUV)光电探测器在卫星通信、空气净化和导弹羽流探测等领域有广泛的应用。然而,目前基于宽带隙半导体薄膜的 DUV 光电探测器存在效率低、工艺复杂以及与衬底晶格失配等关键障碍。采用溶液法制备的量子点(QD)器件可以解决这些问题。然而,迄今为止,尚无关于使用 QD 的光伏型 DUV 光电探测器的报道。在本研究中,我们提出了一种构建具有光伏特性的混合零维和二维 DUV 光电探测器(p 型石墨烯/ZnS QDs/4H-SiC)的新方法。该器件对 DUV 光具有优异的选择性,并且具有超快的响应速度(上升时间:28 μs,下降时间:0.75 ms),优于传统光导型光电探测器的报道。

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