埃塞俄比亚南部住院患者抑郁症的患病率及相关因素：横断面研究
Prevalence and factors associated with depression among hospital admitted patients in South Ethiopia: cross sectional study.
作者信息
Duko Bereket, Erdado Marta, Ebrahim Jemal
机构信息
Faculty of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
出版信息
BMC Res Notes. 2019 Feb 4;12(1):73. doi: 10.1186/s13104-019-4109-3.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
Identifying factors associated with depression will help health care providers to design programs which improve quality of services provided to the inpatients. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and factors associated with depression among admitted patients at Adare General Hospital, Hawassa, Ethiopia, 2017/2018.
RESULT
The mean age of the respondents was 38 years (SD ±15.39). The prevalence of depression was 38%. After adjusting for possible confounding variables; age category of 18-24 years [AOR = 1.24, 95 CI (1.08-5.73), having cardiovascular disease [AOR = 2.20), 95 CI (1.38-7.28)] and being in surgical ward [AOR = 1.92), 95 CI (2.13-4.12)] had statistically significant association with depression.
摘要
目的
识别与抑郁症相关的因素将有助于医疗服务提供者设计提高住院患者服务质量的项目。本研究的目的是评估2017/2018年埃塞俄比亚哈瓦萨阿达雷综合医院住院患者中抑郁症的患病率及相关因素。
结果
受访者的平均年龄为38岁（标准差±15.39）。抑郁症的患病率为38%。在对可能的混杂变量进行调整后；18 - 24岁年龄组[AOR = 1.24，95%置信区间(1.08 - 5.73)]、患有心血管疾病[AOR = 2.20，95%置信区间(1.38 - 7.28)]以及在外科病房[AOR = 1.92，95%置信区间(2.13 - 4.12)]与抑郁症有统计学显著关联。
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