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水飞蓟的培养、转化及遗传稳定性

culture, transformation and genetic fidelity of Milk Thistle.

作者信息

Rady M R, Saker M M, Matter M A

机构信息

Plant Biotechnology Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Division, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth St. (former El-Tahrir St.), Dokki, P.O. 12622, Giza, Egypt.

出版信息

J Genet Eng Biotechnol. 2018 Dec;16(2):563-572. doi: 10.1016/j.jgeb.2018.02.007. Epub 2018 Feb 23.

DOI:10.1016/j.jgeb.2018.02.007
PMID:30733774
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6353781/
Abstract

This review article presents a consolidated explanation and provides a comprehensive description of various studies, carried out on culture and hairy root cultures of which can be consider an alternative source of flavonolignans. To overcome the constrains of conventional propagation of silybum plant, tissue culture and advanced biotechnology proved to be an influential tool that can complement conventional breeding and accelerate silybum development. The present review is focused on biotechnological tools like culture, hairy root cultures and genetic fidelity of which can be a potent tool for production of secondary metabolites from these cultures.

摘要

这篇综述文章给出了一个综合解释,并全面描述了对[具体植物名称]的组织培养和毛状根培养所开展的各项研究,[具体植物名称]可被视为黄酮木脂素的替代来源。为克服水飞蓟属植物传统繁殖的限制,组织培养和先进生物技术被证明是一种有影响力的工具,可补充传统育种并加速水飞蓟属植物的培育。本综述聚焦于诸如[具体植物名称]的组织培养、毛状根培养以及[具体植物名称]的遗传稳定性等生物技术工具,这些工具可成为从这些培养物中生产次生代谢产物的有力手段。 (注:原文中部分关键植物名称缺失,翻译时用[具体植物名称]表示)

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/feb7/6353781/589689fb51d9/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/feb7/6353781/589689fb51d9/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/feb7/6353781/589689fb51d9/gr1.jpg

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[Establishment of culture system of Silybum marianum hairy roots and determination of silybin].水飞蓟毛状根培养体系的建立及水飞蓟宾的测定
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