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《GET READY 复发预防计划用于焦虑和抑郁:一项混合方法研究方案》

The GET READY relapse prevention programme for anxiety and depression: a mixed-methods study protocol.

机构信息

Department of Health, Sports & Welfare, Cluster Nursing, Inholland University of Applied Sciences, Research Group Mental Health Nursing, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health research institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

BMC Psychiatry. 2019 Feb 11;19(1):64. doi: 10.1186/s12888-019-2034-6.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Since anxiety and depressive disorders often recur, self-management competencies are crucial for improving the long-term course of anxiety and depressive disorders. However, few relapse prevention programmes are available that focus on improving self-management. E-health combined with personal contact with a mental health professional in general practice might be a promising approach for relapse prevention. In this protocol, the GET READY (Guided E-healTh for RElapse prevention in Anxiety and Depression) study will be described in which a relapse prevention programme is developed, implemented and evaluated. The aim of the study is to determine patients' usage of the programme and the associated course of their symptoms, to examine barriers and facilitators of implementation, and to assess patients' satisfaction with the programme.

METHODS

Participants are discharged from mental healthcare services, and are in complete or partial remission. They receive access to an E-health platform, combined with regular contact with a mental health professional in general practices. Online questionnaires will be completed at baseline and after 3, 6 and 9 months. Also, semi-structured qualitative individual interviews and focus group interviews will be conducted with patients and mental health professionals.

DISCUSSION

This mixed-methods observational cohort study will provide insights into the use of a relapse prevention programme in relation to the occurrence of symptoms, as well as in its implementation and evaluation. Using the results of this study, the relapse prevention programme can be adapted in accordance with the needs of patients and mental health professionals. If this programme is shown to be acceptable, a randomized controlled trial may be conducted to test its efficacy.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

Retrospectively registered in the Netherlands Trial Register ( NTR7574 ; 25 October 2018).

摘要

背景

由于焦虑和抑郁障碍经常复发,自我管理能力对于改善焦虑和抑郁障碍的长期病程至关重要。然而,目前可用于改善自我管理的复发预防方案很少。将电子健康与普通实践中的心理健康专业人员的个人接触相结合,可能是预防复发的一种有前途的方法。在本方案中,将描述 GET READY(焦虑和抑郁的有指导的电子健康预防复发)研究,该研究旨在开发、实施和评估一种预防复发方案。该研究的目的是确定患者对该方案的使用情况及其症状的相关病程,检查实施的障碍和促进因素,并评估患者对该方案的满意度。

方法

参与者从精神卫生保健服务中出院,处于完全或部分缓解状态。他们可以访问电子健康平台,并定期与普通实践中的心理健康专业人员联系。在基线和 3、6 和 9 个月后,将完成在线问卷。此外,还将对患者和心理健康专业人员进行半结构化定性个体访谈和焦点小组访谈。

讨论

这项混合方法观察性队列研究将深入了解与症状发生、实施和评估相关的预防复发方案的使用情况。根据这项研究的结果,可以根据患者和心理健康专业人员的需求调整预防复发方案。如果该方案被证明是可以接受的,则可以进行随机对照试验来测试其疗效。

试验注册

荷兰试验注册中心(NTR7574;2018 年 10 月 25 日)回顾性注册。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9211/6371559/6ae136a29d33/12888_2019_2034_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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