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头颈部静脉的罕见及多种变异:一例报告

Unusual and multiple variations of head and neck veins: a case report.

作者信息

Vani P C, Rajasekhar S S S N, Gladwin V

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, JIPMER, Puducherry, India.

出版信息

Surg Radiol Anat. 2019 May;41(5):535-538. doi: 10.1007/s00276-019-02203-0. Epub 2019 Feb 18.

DOI:10.1007/s00276-019-02203-0
PMID:30778672
Abstract

We report an unusual and multiple variation involving the right head and neck veins which were found during routine dissection in a 50-year-old male cadaver, facial vein draining into both external and internal jugular veins, fenestration in external jugular vein transmitting the supraclavicular nerve trunk, the anterior division of the retromandibular vein draining into anterior jugular vein and the absence of the common facial vein. The knowledge about these variations is important during various surgical and diagnostic procedures involving head and neck region.

摘要

我们报告了一例不寻常的多处变异,涉及一名50岁男性尸体常规解剖时发现的右侧头颈部静脉,面静脉汇入颈外静脉和颈内静脉,颈外静脉有开窗使锁骨上神经干通过,下颌后静脉前支汇入颈前静脉,且面总静脉缺如。了解这些变异在涉及头颈部区域的各种手术和诊断操作中很重要。

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Unusual and multiple variations of head and neck veins: a case report.头颈部静脉的罕见及多种变异:一例报告
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引用本文的文献

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Arcuate anterior jugular vein: a rare case report and its clinical relevance.弓状前颈静脉:一例罕见病例报告及其临床相关性。
Surg Radiol Anat. 2024 Dec;46(12):1977-1981. doi: 10.1007/s00276-024-03501-y. Epub 2024 Oct 10.
2
An Ectopic External Jugular Vein Draining into the Axillary Vein: a Rare Anatomical Variation with Clinical Implications.一条异位的颈外静脉引流至腋静脉:一种具有临床意义的罕见解剖变异。
Acta Med Acad. 2024 Dec;53(3):309-313. doi: 10.5644/ama2006-124.441.
3
Variation in the formation of the retromandibular and the external jugular veins with embryological overview: A case report.

本文引用的文献

1
Recipient Vessel Selection in Head and Neck Reconstruction Based on the Type of Neck Dissection.基于颈部解剖类型的头颈部重建中受区血管的选择
Yonago Acta Med. 2016 Jun 29;59(2):159-62. eCollection 2016 Jun.
2
A case of left-sided absence and right-sided fenestration of the external jugular vein and a review of the literature.一例左侧颈外静脉缺如伴右侧颈外静脉开窗病例及文献复习
Surg Radiol Anat. 2015 Sep;37(7):883-6. doi: 10.1007/s00276-014-1398-z. Epub 2014 Nov 30.
3
A case of unilateral fenestration of the external jugular vein, through which the cervical branch of the facial nerve passes.
下颌后静脉与颈外静脉形成的变异及胚胎学概述:一例报告
Heliyon. 2023 May 4;9(5):e16013. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16013. eCollection 2023 May.
4
Anatomical Variations of the External Jugular Vein: A Pictorial and Critical Review.颈外静脉的解剖变异:图像学与批判性综述。
Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Mar 21;59(3):622. doi: 10.3390/medicina59030622.
一例单侧颈外静脉开窗病例,面神经颈支从中穿过。
Anat Sci Int. 2013 Jun;88(3):151-2. doi: 10.1007/s12565-012-0155-9. Epub 2012 Sep 25.
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Anomalous formation of external jugular vein and its clinical implication.颈外静脉的异常形成及其临床意义。
Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2011 Jan;2(1):51-3. doi: 10.4103/0975-5950.85854.
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Non-cuffed dual lumen catheters in the external jugular veins versus other central veins for hemodialysis patients.用于血液透析患者的颈外静脉非带 cuff 双腔导管与其他中心静脉导管的比较
Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2009 Jan;20(1):44-8.
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The anterior jugular venous system: variability and clinical impact.
Anesth Analg. 2004 Dec;99(6):1625-1629. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000138038.33738.32.
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Surg Radiol Anat. 2003 Apr;25(1):36-41. doi: 10.1007/s00276-002-0080-z. Epub 2003 Jan 21.
8
Autogenous common facial vein or external jugular vein patch for carotid endarterectomy.自体面总静脉或颈外静脉补片用于颈动脉内膜切除术。
Cardiovasc Surg. 1998 Dec;6(6):594-7. doi: 10.1016/s0967-2109(98)00084-2.
9
Facial vein terminating in the external jugular vein. An embryologic interpretation.面静脉汇入颈外静脉。胚胎学解释。
Surg Radiol Anat. 1997;19(2):73-7.