Hofman Paul, Ayache Nicholas, Barbry Pascal, Barlaud Michel, Bel Audrey, Blancou Philippe, Checler Frédéric, Chevillard Sylvie, Cristofari Gael, Demory Mathilde, Esnault Vincent, Falandry Claire, Gilson Eric, Guérin Olivier, Glaichenhaus Nicolas, Guigay Joel, Ilié Marius, Mari Bernard, Marquette Charles-Hugo, Paquis-Flucklinger Véronique, Prate Frédéric, Saintigny Pierre, Seitz-Polsky Barbara, Skhiri Taycir, Van Obberghen-Schilling Ellen, Van Obberghen Emmanuel, Yvan-Charvet Laurent
Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Pathology/Biobank 0033-00025, CHU Nice, FHU OncoAge, Université Côte d'Azur, 06001 Nice, France.
Inserm U1081, CNRS UMR7284, Institut de Recherche sur le Cancer et le Vieillissement (IRCAN), FHU OncoAge, Université Côte d'Azur, 06107 Nice, France.
Cancers (Basel). 2019 Feb 21;11(2):250. doi: 10.3390/cancers11020250.
It is generally accepted that carcinogenesis and aging are two biological processes, which are known to be associated. Notably, the frequency of certain cancers (including lung cancer), increases significantly with the age of patients and there is now a wealth of data showing that multiple mechanisms leading to malignant transformation and to aging are interconnected, defining the so-called common biology of aging and cancer. OncoAge, a consortium launched in 2015, brings together the multidisciplinary expertise of leading public hospital services and academic laboratories to foster the transfer of scientific knowledge rapidly acquired in the fields of cancer biology and aging into innovative medical practice and silver economy development. This is achieved through the development of shared technical platforms (for research on genome stability, (epi)genetics, biobanking, immunology, metabolism, and artificial intelligence), clinical research projects, clinical trials, and education. OncoAge focuses mainly on two pilot pathologies, which benefit from the expertise of several members, namely lung and head and neck cancers. This review outlines the broad strategic directions and key advances of OncoAge and summarizes some of the issues faced by this consortium, as well as the short- and long-term perspectives.
人们普遍认为,致癌作用和衰老属于两个相关的生物学过程。值得注意的是,某些癌症(包括肺癌)的发病率会随着患者年龄的增长而显著上升,目前有大量数据表明,导致恶性转化和衰老的多种机制相互关联,这就是所谓的衰老与癌症的共同生物学特性。OncoAge是一个于2015年发起的联盟,汇聚了顶尖公立医院服务机构和学术实验室的多学科专业知识,以促进癌症生物学和衰老领域快速获得的科学知识转化为创新医疗实践和银色经济发展。这是通过开发共享技术平台(用于基因组稳定性、(表观)遗传学、生物样本库、免疫学、代谢和人工智能研究)、临床研究项目、临床试验以及教育来实现的。OncoAge主要专注于两种试点疾病,即肺癌和头颈癌,这两种疾病受益于多个成员的专业知识。本综述概述了OncoAge的广泛战略方向和关键进展,并总结了该联盟面临的一些问题以及短期和长期展望。