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机器人辅助社交情感理解干预对自闭症谱系障碍儿童的影响。

Outcomes of a Robot-Assisted Social-Emotional Understanding Intervention for Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders.

机构信息

National Research Council of Italy (CNR) - Institute of Applied Sciences and Intelligent Systems "Eduardo Caianiello" (ISASI), via Torre Bianca snc, Istituto Marino di Mortelle, 98168, Messina, Italy.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2020 Jun;50(6):1973-1987. doi: 10.1007/s10803-019-03953-x.

Abstract

This study is a randomized control trial aimed at testing the role of a human-assisted social robot as an intervention mediator in a socio-emotional understanding protocol for children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Fourteen children (4-8 years old) were randomly assigned to 10 sessions of a cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) intervention implemented in a group setting either with or without the assistance of a social robot. The CBT protocol was based on Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) principles. Pre- and post-intervention assessments were conducted using the Test of Emotional Comprehension (TEC) and the Emotional Lexicon Test (ELT). Substantial improvements in contextualized emotion recognition, comprehension and emotional perspective-taking through the use of human-assisted social robots were attained.

摘要

本研究是一项随机对照试验,旨在测试人类辅助社交机器人在自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童社会情感理解协议中的干预中介作用。14 名儿童(4-8 岁)被随机分配到 10 个认知行为疗法(CBT)干预组,这些组要么有社交机器人辅助,要么没有社交机器人辅助。CBT 方案基于理性情绪行为疗法(REBT)原则。使用情感理解测试(TEC)和情感词汇测试(ELT)进行干预前后评估。通过使用人类辅助社交机器人,在情境化情感识别、理解和情感视角方面取得了显著的进步。

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