Bordoni Bruno, Lagana Maria Marcella
Cardiology, Foundation Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, ITA.
Radiology, Foundation Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, ITA.
Cureus. 2019 Jan 3;11(1):e3824. doi: 10.7759/cureus.3824.
Bone tissue is not considered an integral part of the fascial system as per the current definition of fascia. Bodily fasciae derive from the mesoderm, while the fasciae associated with the cranial-cervical area derive from the ectoderm. Bone tissue or specialized connective tissue follows the same development process, but with a greater admixture between the two embryological sheets. Bone tissue is the largest organ capable of producing autocrine and paracrine substances, influencing its own metabolism and that of other organs. This article reviews the functions of bone, the anatomy that determines its shape, and its relationships within an organism. The objective of the article is to provide a scientific rationale for incorporating bone tissue within the definition of fascia, using the most up-to-date scientific knowledge.
根据目前筋膜的定义,骨组织不被视为筋膜系统的一个组成部分。身体的筋膜起源于中胚层,而与颅颈区域相关的筋膜则起源于外胚层。骨组织或特殊结缔组织遵循相同的发育过程,但两个胚胎层之间的混合程度更高。骨组织是能够产生自分泌和旁分泌物质的最大器官,影响其自身代谢以及其他器官的代谢。本文综述了骨的功能、决定其形状的解剖结构及其在生物体内的关系。本文的目的是利用最新的科学知识,为将骨组织纳入筋膜定义提供科学依据。