Liu Ziyang, Markham Merry, Mandernach Molly W
Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Mar 14;12(3):e224636. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-224636.
A 46-year-old man presented with splenomegaly, abdominal adenopathy and profoundly elevated prothrombin time and partial thromboplastin time. He was diagnosed with marginal zone lymphoma (MZL) and small lymphocytic lymphoma, and the abnormal coagulation studies were secondary to the presence of a lupus anticoagulant. Optimal upfront therapy for MZL has not been established, and the incidence of antiphospholipid antibodies (APLA) in this patient population is rare. Following treatment with six cycles of bendamustine and rituximab with 2 years of rituximab maintenance, our patient remained in remission and his coagulation studies normalised. This report describes a case of successful treatment of APLA associated with MZL that resolved after treatment of the lymphoma.
一名46岁男性出现脾肿大、腹部淋巴结病,凝血酶原时间和部分凝血活酶时间显著升高。他被诊断为边缘区淋巴瘤(MZL)和小淋巴细胞淋巴瘤,凝血检查异常继发于狼疮抗凝物的存在。MZL的最佳初始治疗方案尚未确定,该患者群体中抗磷脂抗体(APLA)的发生率很低。在接受六个周期的苯达莫司汀和利妥昔单抗治疗以及两年的利妥昔单抗维持治疗后,我们的患者仍处于缓解期,凝血检查结果恢复正常。本报告描述了一例与MZL相关的APLA成功治疗的病例,淋巴瘤治疗后APLA得到缓解。