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青少年对电子烟及其营销认知的定性研究:对预防和政策的启示

A Qualitative Study of Adolescent Perceptions of Electronic Cigarettes and Their Marketing: Implications for Prevention and Policy.

作者信息

Johnson Andrea C, Mays Darren, Hawkins Kirsten B, Denzel Molly, Tercyak Kenneth P

机构信息

Department of Oncology, Georgetown University Medical Center, 3300 Whitehaven Street, NW, Suite 4100, Washington, DC, USA 20007.

Department of Pediatrics, Georgetown University Medical Center, 4200 Wisconsin Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, USA, 20016.

出版信息

Child Health Care. 2017;46(4):379-392. doi: 10.1080/02739615.2016.1227937. Epub 2016 Dec 18.

Abstract

This study examined youths' perceptions of electronic cigarettes ("e-cigarettes"), sources of e-cigarettes exposure, and preferred sources of e-cigarette health information. Participants ( = 25, age 15.0 years) recruited during primary care visits completed an in-depth qualitative interview assessing these topics. Most participants (72%) perceived e-cigarettes as "healthier" than cigarettes and reported e-cigarette advertising exposure (80%) and interpersonal exposure (60%). Participants reported advertisements portray e-cigarettes as less harmful than cigarettes and novel products. Most (72%) indicated their doctor was their preferred source of e-cigarette health information, suggesting pediatric health care providers are well-positioned to counsel patients to prevent e-cigarette use.

摘要

本研究调查了青少年对电子烟的认知、电子烟暴露源以及电子烟健康信息的首选来源。在初级保健就诊期间招募的参与者(n = 25,年龄15.0岁)完成了一项深入的定性访谈,评估这些主题。大多数参与者(72%)认为电子烟比香烟“更健康”,并报告有电子烟广告暴露(80%)和人际暴露(60%)。参与者报告称,广告将电子烟描绘成比香烟危害更小且是新奇产品。大多数人(72%)表示他们的医生是他们获取电子烟健康信息的首选来源,这表明儿科医疗保健提供者处于有利地位,可以为患者提供咨询以预防电子烟使用。

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