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单剂量依诺沙星治疗女性单纯性泌尿生殖系统淋病

Treatment of uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhoea in women with a single dose of enoxacin.

作者信息

Tegelberg-Stassen M J, van der Willigen A H, van der Hoek J C, Wagenvoort J H, van Vliet H J, van Klingeren B, van Joost T, Michel M F, Stolz E

出版信息

Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1986 Aug;5(4):395-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02075693.

DOI:10.1007/BF02075693
PMID:3093221
Abstract

One hundred and twenty-three female patients suffering from uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhoea were treated in a double blind randomised trial with either 200 mg enoxacin (one capsule of 200 mg, one of placebo) or 400 mg enoxacin (two capsules of 200 mg). The cure rate in the 46 evaluable patients in the 400 mg group was 100%, and in the 40 evaluable patients in the 200 mg group 98.7%. Minor side effects such as nausea, headache and skin rash occurred in three of 109 evaluable patients (2.8%). The minimum inhibitory concentration of enoxacin for the Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains isolated varied between 0.03 and 0.12 mcg/ml. Enoxacin would seem to be a very effective drug in the treatment of uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhoea in female patients.

摘要

123名患有单纯性泌尿生殖系统淋病的女性患者参与了一项双盲随机试验,她们被随机分为两组,分别接受200毫克依诺沙星(一粒200毫克胶囊加一粒安慰剂)或400毫克依诺沙星(两粒200毫克胶囊)的治疗。400毫克组46名可评估患者的治愈率为100%,200毫克组40名可评估患者的治愈率为98.7%。109名可评估患者中有3人(2.8%)出现了恶心、头痛和皮疹等轻微副作用。分离出的淋病奈瑟菌菌株对依诺沙星的最低抑菌浓度在0.03至0.12微克/毫升之间。依诺沙星似乎是治疗女性单纯性泌尿生殖系统淋病的一种非常有效的药物。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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Detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae antigen by a solid-phase enzyme immunoassay.用固相酶免疫测定法检测淋病奈瑟菌抗原。
Br J Vener Dis. 1982 Dec;58(6):359-62. doi: 10.1136/sti.58.6.359.
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Antibiotic sensitivities of gonococci isolated in Rotterdam and results of treatment with cefuroxime.在鹿特丹分离出的淋球菌的抗生素敏感性及头孢呋辛治疗结果。
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喹诺酮类药物在淋病和沙眼衣原体感染治疗中的应用。
Pharm Weekbl Sci. 1987 Dec 11;9 Suppl:S82-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02075269.
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Comparative double-blind study of 200- and 400-mg enoxacin given orally in the treatment of acute uncomplicated urethral gonorrhea in males.口服200毫克和400毫克依诺沙星治疗男性急性单纯性尿道淋病的比较双盲研究。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1987 Apr;31(4):535-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.31.4.535.
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Treatment of genitourinary tract infections with fluoroquinolones: clinical efficacy in genital infections and adverse effects.氟喹诺酮类药物治疗泌尿生殖道感染:生殖器感染的临床疗效及不良反应
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Fluoroquinolone antimicrobial agents.氟喹诺酮类抗菌剂。
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Clinical overview of enoxacin.依诺沙星临床概述。
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Br J Vener Dis. 1980 Aug;56(4):244-8. doi: 10.1136/sti.56.4.244.
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The activity of enoxacin against clinical bacterial isolates in comparison with that of five other agents, and factors affecting that activity.
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1984 Sep;14 Suppl C:7-17. doi: 10.1093/jac/14.suppl_c.7.
5
A double blind study comparing two dosages of enoxacin for the treatment of uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhoea.一项比较两种剂量依诺沙星治疗单纯性泌尿生殖系统淋病的双盲研究。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1984 Sep;14 Suppl C:91-4. doi: 10.1093/jac/14.suppl_c.91.
6
Serological classification of Neisseria gonorrhoeae with use of monoclonal antibodies to gonococcal outer membrane protein I.利用针对淋球菌外膜蛋白I的单克隆抗体对淋病奈瑟菌进行血清学分类。
J Infect Dis. 1984 Jul;150(1):44-8. doi: 10.1093/infdis/150.1.44.
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Epidemiology of PPNG infections in Amsterdam: analysis by auxanographic typing and plasmid characterisation.阿姆斯特丹产青霉素酶淋病奈瑟菌感染的流行病学:通过生长谱分型和质粒特征分析
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Penicillinase-producing gonococci in the Netherlands in 1981.1981年荷兰产青霉素酶淋球菌
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In vitro activity of enoxacin, a quinolone carboxylic acid, compared with those of norfloxacin, new beta-lactams, aminoglycosides, and trimethoprim.喹诺酮羧酸依诺沙星的体外活性与诺氟沙星、新型β-内酰胺类、氨基糖苷类及甲氧苄啶的体外活性比较。
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