Dermatology Department, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome.
Dermatology Department, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome.
Eur J Dermatol. 2019 Apr 1;29(2):192-196. doi: 10.1684/ejd.2019.3529.
In contrast to the evidence for systemic co-morbidities, relatively few studies have examined the prevalence of cutaneous inflammatory co-morbidities in psoriatic patients. We conducted an observational multi-site study to measure the prevalence of cutaneous co-morbidities in adult patients with plaque psoriasis and to assess the relative impact on quality of life (QOL). Each patient attending one of the study clinics over a period of six months was evaluated to assess the presence of any concomitant skin inflammatory disease other than psoriasis at the time of the visit. Patients were also asked to complete QOL surveys at the initial visit, using DLQI, SF36, Skindex 29, and PDI. A total of 118 study participants (21.1%) had a cutaneous comorbidity. The most common cutaneous co-morbidities were rosacea (23 cases; 4.1%) and acne vulgaris (22 cases; 3.9%). Psoriatic patients with co-existing skin diseases had a worse QOL than those without, as evidenced by DLQI, Skindex 29, and PDI scores. Dermatologists should take a global approach to manage psoriatic patients by carefully evaluating the skin for any disorder and providing treatment to achieve "clean" skin.
与全身性合并症的证据相反,相对较少的研究检查了斑块型银屑病患者的皮肤炎症合并症的患病率。我们进行了一项观察性多中心研究,以测量成年斑块型银屑病患者的皮肤合并症的患病率,并评估其对生活质量(QOL)的相对影响。在六个月的时间内,在研究诊所就诊的每位患者都接受了评估,以评估就诊时除银屑病以外是否存在任何伴随的皮肤炎症性疾病。患者还在初次就诊时使用 DLQI、SF36、Skindex 29 和 PDI 完成了 QOL 调查。共有 118 名研究参与者(21.1%)患有皮肤合并症。最常见的皮肤合并症是酒渣鼻(23 例;4.1%)和寻常痤疮(22 例;3.9%)。患有共存皮肤病的银屑病患者的 QOL 比没有共存皮肤病的患者差,这一点从 DLQI、Skindex 29 和 PDI 评分可以看出。皮肤科医生应通过仔细评估皮肤是否存在任何疾病并提供治疗以实现“清洁”皮肤,从而采取全面的方法来管理银屑病患者。