Department of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Department of Urology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Cell Prolif. 2019 Jul;52(4):e12614. doi: 10.1111/cpr.12614. Epub 2019 Apr 14.
To reveal the role of circular RNA (circRNA) DOCK1 (circDOCK1) as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target and its competing endogenous RNA mechanism in bladder carcinoma (BC).
The next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology was introduced to screen the circRNA expression profiles of BC using microarray. qPCR and Western blots assay were employed to measure the gene expression in different groups. Cell counting kit-8, EdU and transwell assays were applied to detect the cell viability, proliferation and migration potential, respectively. Luciferase reporter assay was used to test the binds between hsa-miR-132-3p/Sox5. Xenografted tumour growth of nude mice was performed to test the role of circDOCK1 in vivo.
CircDOCK1 was upregulated in BC tissues and cell lines. Repression of circDOCK1 reduced cell viability, inhibited cell proliferation and curbed the cell migration potential of BC cell. CircDOCK1 played its role via regulation of circDOCK1/hsa-miR-132-3p/Sox5 pathway in BC cells. Suppression circDOCK1 inhibited the tumour growth in vivo.
In this study, we revealed that circDOCK1 affected the progression of BC via modulation of circDOCK1/hsa-miR-132-3p/Sox5 pathway both in vitro and in vivo and providing a potential biomarker and therapeutic targets for BC.
揭示环状 RNA(circRNA)DOCK1(circDOCK1)作为一种潜在的生物标志物和治疗靶点的作用及其在膀胱癌(BC)中的竞争内源性 RNA 机制。
采用微阵列技术引入下一代测序(NGS)技术筛选 BC 的 circRNA 表达谱。qPCR 和 Western blot 检测分别用于测量不同组的基因表达。细胞计数试剂盒-8、EdU 和 Transwell 测定分别用于检测细胞活力、增殖和迁移潜能。荧光素酶报告基因检测用于测试 hsa-miR-132-3p/Sox5 之间的结合。裸鼠异种移植肿瘤生长用于测试 circDOCK1 在体内的作用。
circDOCK1 在 BC 组织和细胞系中上调。circDOCK1 的抑制降低了 BC 细胞的细胞活力,抑制了细胞增殖并抑制了细胞迁移潜能。circDOCK1 通过在 BC 细胞中调节 circDOCK1/hsa-miR-132-3p/Sox5 通路发挥其作用。抑制 circDOCK1 抑制了体内肿瘤的生长。
在这项研究中,我们通过体外和体内研究表明,circDOCK1 通过调节 circDOCK1/hsa-miR-132-3p/Sox5 通路影响 BC 的进展,并为 BC 提供了一个潜在的生物标志物和治疗靶点。