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残疾中的多样性和社会正义:康复心理学的核心与灵魂。

Diversity and social justice in disability: The heart and soul of rehabilitation psychology.

机构信息

Virginia Commonwealth University.

出版信息

Rehabil Psychol. 2019 May;64(2):105-110. doi: 10.1037/rep0000278.

Abstract

Rehabilitation psychology uniquely incorporates a holistic, psychosocial perspective encompassing all aspects of disability, with a particular focus on the connection between disabled people and the social environment. This article introduces a special issue of Rehabilitation Psychology on diversity and social justice in disability research. The 13 articles in this special issue coalesce around the 3 themes of (a) critical disability identity theory, (b) discrimination and prejudice, and (c) health disparities in the context of disability. This article introduces each of these articles and draws upon the work contained in this special issue to highlight important future directions for research on diversity and social justice in disability across the following areas: (a) nondisabled privilege, (b) rehabilitation versus cure versus adjustment, (c) diverse modes of knowing, and (d) a priori diversity and strength-based measures. This special issue helps rehabilitation psychologists consider how they can best fulfill their social justice, human rights, and advocacy missions in order to advance access and inclusion with and for diverse groups of disabled people. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

康复心理学独特地融合了整体的、社会心理的视角,涵盖了残疾的各个方面,特别关注残疾人和社会环境之间的联系。本文介绍了《康复心理学》杂志关于残疾研究中的多样性和社会公正的一个特刊。本特刊中的 13 篇文章围绕着以下 3 个主题汇聚在一起:(a)批判性残疾认同理论,(b)歧视和偏见,以及(c)残疾背景下的健康差距。本文介绍了每一篇文章,并借鉴了本特刊中的工作,突出了残疾多样性和社会公正研究在以下领域的重要未来方向:(a)非残疾特权,(b)康复与治疗与调整,(c)多样化的认知模式,以及(d)先验多样性和基于优势的措施。本特刊帮助康复心理学家思考如何最好地履行他们的社会公正、人权和倡导使命,以便为不同残疾群体提供更好的机会和包容。(PsycINFO 数据库记录(c)2019 APA,保留所有权利)。

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