Emerg Infect Dis. 2019 May;25(5):996-998. doi: 10.3201/eid2505.171751.
We prospectively examined the effectiveness of diagnostic tests for anaplasmosis using patients with suspected diagnoses in France. PCR (sensitivity 0.74, specificity 1) was the best-suited test. Serology had a lower specificity but higher sensitivity when testing acute and convalescent samples. PCR and serology should be used in combination for anaplasmosis diagnosis.
我们前瞻性地检查了在法国疑似诊断的患者中使用的嗜吞噬细胞无形体病诊断检测的有效性。PCR（敏感性 0.74，特异性 1）是最合适的检测方法。当检测急性和恢复期样本时，血清学具有较低的特异性，但更高的敏感性。嗜吞噬细胞无形体病的诊断应结合使用 PCR 和血清学。
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