Department of Obstetrics and Gynecologic Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Hacettepe University, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Atilim University, Golbasi, Ankara, Turkey.
Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2019 Oct;55(4):618-623. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12380. Epub 2019 Apr 20.
The purpose of this study is to determine the levels of anxiety, depression, social support, and nursing care needed by women undergoing therapeutic abortion.
Sixty women were administered a sociodemographic form, the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale and the Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale.
More than half of the women experienced anxiety (61.7%). Anxiety scores were high (10.8 ± 3.7), and most of the women had depression (85.0%). Social support from family and friends of the women decreased the women's anxiety and depression levels significantly; social support from their partners also decreased the women's anxiety levels (P < 0.05).
Support from family and friends after therapeutic abortion is a fundamental affective variable on anxiety scores.
本研究旨在确定接受治疗性流产的女性的焦虑、抑郁、社会支持和护理需求水平。
对 60 名女性进行了社会人口统计学表格、医院焦虑抑郁量表和多维感知社会支持量表的评估。
超过一半的女性经历了焦虑（61.7%）。焦虑评分较高（10.8±3.7），大多数女性有抑郁（85.0%）。女性来自家人和朋友的社会支持显著降低了她们的焦虑和抑郁水平；伴侣的社会支持也降低了女性的焦虑水平（P<0.05）。
治疗性流产后来自家人和朋友的支持是影响焦虑评分的一个基本情感变量。
